The dependence of barrier height on temperature for Pd Schottky contacts on ZnO

Temperature dependent current–voltage (I–V) and capacitance–voltage (C–V) measurements have been performed on Pd/ZnO Schottky barrier diodes in the range 60–300 K. The room temperature values for the zero bias barrier height from the I–Vmeasurements (ΦI–V) was found to be 0.52 eV and from the C–V me...

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Main Authors: Mtangi, W., Auret, F.D., Nyamhere, C., Janse van Rensburg, P.J., Chawanda, Albert, Diale, M., Nel, J.M., Meyer, W.E.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921452609010977
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/1615
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author Mtangi, W.
Auret, F.D.
Nyamhere, C.
Janse van Rensburg, P.J.
Chawanda, Albert
Diale, M.
Nel, J.M.
Meyer, W.E.
author_facet Mtangi, W.
Auret, F.D.
Nyamhere, C.
Janse van Rensburg, P.J.
Chawanda, Albert
Diale, M.
Nel, J.M.
Meyer, W.E.
author_sort Mtangi, W.
collection DSpace
description Temperature dependent current–voltage (I–V) and capacitance–voltage (C–V) measurements have been performed on Pd/ZnO Schottky barrier diodes in the range 60–300 K. The room temperature values for the zero bias barrier height from the I–Vmeasurements (ΦI–V) was found to be 0.52 eV and from the C–V measurements (ΦC–V) as 3.83 eV. From the temperature dependence of forward bias I–V, the barrier height was observed to increase with temperature, a trend that disagrees with the negative temperature coefficient for semiconductor material. The C–V barrier height decreases with temperature, a trend that is in agreement with the negative temperature coefficient of semiconductor material. This has enabled us to fit two curves in two regions (60–120 K and 140–300 K). We have attributed this behaviour to a defect observed by DLTS with energy level 0.31 eV below the conduction band and defect concentration of between 4×1016 and 6×1016 cm−3 that traps carriers, influencing the determination of the barrier height.
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spelling ir-11408-16152022-06-27T13:49:06Z The dependence of barrier height on temperature for Pd Schottky contacts on ZnO Mtangi, W. Auret, F.D. Nyamhere, C. Janse van Rensburg, P.J. Chawanda, Albert Diale, M. Nel, J.M. Meyer, W.E. Barrier height, DLTS, Capacitance, Traps Temperature dependent current–voltage (I–V) and capacitance–voltage (C–V) measurements have been performed on Pd/ZnO Schottky barrier diodes in the range 60–300 K. The room temperature values for the zero bias barrier height from the I–Vmeasurements (ΦI–V) was found to be 0.52 eV and from the C–V measurements (ΦC–V) as 3.83 eV. From the temperature dependence of forward bias I–V, the barrier height was observed to increase with temperature, a trend that disagrees with the negative temperature coefficient for semiconductor material. The C–V barrier height decreases with temperature, a trend that is in agreement with the negative temperature coefficient of semiconductor material. This has enabled us to fit two curves in two regions (60–120 K and 140–300 K). We have attributed this behaviour to a defect observed by DLTS with energy level 0.31 eV below the conduction band and defect concentration of between 4×1016 and 6×1016 cm−3 that traps carriers, influencing the determination of the barrier height. 2016-06-22T13:53:15Z 2016-06-22T13:53:15Z 2009 Article 0921-4526 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921452609010977 http://hdl.handle.net/11408/1615 en Physica B: Condensed Matter;Vol. 404, No. 22; p. 4402–4405 open Elsevier
spellingShingle Barrier height, DLTS, Capacitance, Traps
Mtangi, W.
Auret, F.D.
Nyamhere, C.
Janse van Rensburg, P.J.
Chawanda, Albert
Diale, M.
Nel, J.M.
Meyer, W.E.
The dependence of barrier height on temperature for Pd Schottky contacts on ZnO
title The dependence of barrier height on temperature for Pd Schottky contacts on ZnO
title_full The dependence of barrier height on temperature for Pd Schottky contacts on ZnO
title_fullStr The dependence of barrier height on temperature for Pd Schottky contacts on ZnO
title_full_unstemmed The dependence of barrier height on temperature for Pd Schottky contacts on ZnO
title_short The dependence of barrier height on temperature for Pd Schottky contacts on ZnO
title_sort dependence of barrier height on temperature for pd schottky contacts on zno
topic Barrier height, DLTS, Capacitance, Traps
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921452609010977
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/1615
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