Challenges Faced by Youths in Institutional Care Centers in Their Transit to Adulthood: A Case of One Child Care Institution in Zimbabwe

The paper explores challenges faced by youths who age-out of institutional care and their transition to adulthood in Zimbabwe. Two informants, social welfare officers and a matron, and three youths aging out of institutional care were purposively selected and parti...

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Main Author: Muguwe, Emely
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Globeedu Group 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw/jspui/handle/11408/5204
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author Muguwe, Emely
author_facet Muguwe, Emely
author_sort Muguwe, Emely
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description The paper explores challenges faced by youths who age-out of institutional care and their transition to adulthood in Zimbabwe. Two informants, social welfare officers and a matron, and three youths aging out of institutional care were purposively selected and participated in a phenomenological qualitative study, through face-to-face interviews. Findings revealed that youths who age-out of care experience a number of challenges regardless of the imparted skills for life outside care institutions. Some of these challenges include unemployment, homelessness, poor health care, early pregnancies and in some cases extreme poverty after leaving care. Findings also reveal that some of them get the opportunity to go to college or to university if they obtain good results at ‘O’ or ‘A’ levels. The other finding is that they are not just chucked out of institutional care, but transition is gradual. For a small percentage of the youths the challenges are turned into opportunities, but for the larger percentage life after care is a struggle. The implications are that the cycle of homelessness, poverty and disease continues to haunt some of those children who move out of care when they turn eighteen years and above before they are integrated back into society. The paper recommends that the process of leaving care should be prepared more intensely mainly through foster care and through the re-integration process
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spelling ir-11408-52042022-10-24T08:43:46Z Challenges Faced by Youths in Institutional Care Centers in Their Transit to Adulthood: A Case of One Child Care Institution in Zimbabwe Muguwe, Emely Age-out Institutional care Transition Childhood Adulthood The paper explores challenges faced by youths who age-out of institutional care and their transition to adulthood in Zimbabwe. Two informants, social welfare officers and a matron, and three youths aging out of institutional care were purposively selected and participated in a phenomenological qualitative study, through face-to-face interviews. Findings revealed that youths who age-out of care experience a number of challenges regardless of the imparted skills for life outside care institutions. Some of these challenges include unemployment, homelessness, poor health care, early pregnancies and in some cases extreme poverty after leaving care. Findings also reveal that some of them get the opportunity to go to college or to university if they obtain good results at ‘O’ or ‘A’ levels. The other finding is that they are not just chucked out of institutional care, but transition is gradual. For a small percentage of the youths the challenges are turned into opportunities, but for the larger percentage life after care is a struggle. The implications are that the cycle of homelessness, poverty and disease continues to haunt some of those children who move out of care when they turn eighteen years and above before they are integrated back into society. The paper recommends that the process of leaving care should be prepared more intensely mainly through foster care and through the re-integration process 2022-10-24T08:43:45Z 2022-10-24T08:43:45Z 2018-03 Article ISSN 2278 0211 DOI No. : 10.24940/ijird/2018/v7/i3/MAR18012 https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw/jspui/handle/11408/5204 en INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INNOVATIVE RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT;Vol 7 Issue 3 open Globeedu Group
spellingShingle Age-out
Institutional care
Transition
Childhood
Adulthood
Muguwe, Emely
Challenges Faced by Youths in Institutional Care Centers in Their Transit to Adulthood: A Case of One Child Care Institution in Zimbabwe
title Challenges Faced by Youths in Institutional Care Centers in Their Transit to Adulthood: A Case of One Child Care Institution in Zimbabwe
title_full Challenges Faced by Youths in Institutional Care Centers in Their Transit to Adulthood: A Case of One Child Care Institution in Zimbabwe
title_fullStr Challenges Faced by Youths in Institutional Care Centers in Their Transit to Adulthood: A Case of One Child Care Institution in Zimbabwe
title_full_unstemmed Challenges Faced by Youths in Institutional Care Centers in Their Transit to Adulthood: A Case of One Child Care Institution in Zimbabwe
title_short Challenges Faced by Youths in Institutional Care Centers in Their Transit to Adulthood: A Case of One Child Care Institution in Zimbabwe
title_sort challenges faced by youths in institutional care centers in their transit to adulthood: a case of one child care institution in zimbabwe
topic Age-out
Institutional care
Transition
Childhood
Adulthood
url https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw/jspui/handle/11408/5204
work_keys_str_mv AT muguweemely challengesfacedbyyouthsininstitutionalcarecentersintheirtransittoadulthoodacaseofonechildcareinstitutioninzimbabwe