Flooding and poverty: Two interrelated social problems impacting rural development in Tsholotsho district of Matabeleland North province in Zimbabwe

Flooding and poverty are the two social problems that have coexisted within the rural communities of Tsholotsho district. As a result, both problems have negatively affected and disrupted the everyday lives of people living in the district. This study highlights how the two problems combine to impac...

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Main Authors: Dube, Ernest, Mtapuri, Oliver, Matunhu, Jephias
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS (pty) Ltd 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.researchgate.net/publication/323944111_Flooding_and_poverty_Two_interrelated_social_problems_impacting_rural_development_in_Tsholotsho_district_of_Matabeleland_North_province_in_Zimbabwe
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4554
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author Dube, Ernest
Mtapuri, Oliver
Matunhu, Jephias
author_facet Dube, Ernest
Mtapuri, Oliver
Matunhu, Jephias
author_sort Dube, Ernest
collection DSpace
description Flooding and poverty are the two social problems that have coexisted within the rural communities of Tsholotsho district. As a result, both problems have negatively affected and disrupted the everyday lives of people living in the district. This study highlights how the two problems combine to impact human societies. The article seeks to establish the impact of flooding on the development of rural communities, to analyse how poverty manifests itself in rural communities, to analyse the relationship that exists between flooding and poverty and to suggest ways of dealing with the two problems. A qualitative research approach, based on interviews and observations, is used to gather data from the research participants. The study finds that flooding impeded development through the shifting of human populations, destruction of crops, shelter and livestock. Floods also affected human capital through causing injuries to members of the community. Poverty manifested itself in three ways – as a development barrier, a vulnerability amplifier and a non-discriminatory agent. The study further finds that a strong relationship exists between flooding and poverty because of the fact that flooding causes or worsens poverty, whereas poverty increases vulnerability. The authors conclude that the poor need government assistance to reconstruct shelter destroyed by floods. Furthermore, programs aimed at improving livelihoods of the poor are an indispensable imperative.
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spelling ir-11408-45542022-06-27T13:49:06Z Flooding and poverty: Two interrelated social problems impacting rural development in Tsholotsho district of Matabeleland North province in Zimbabwe Dube, Ernest Mtapuri, Oliver Matunhu, Jephias Flooding poverty social problems rural development Tsholotsho district Matabeleland North province Zimbabwe Flooding and poverty are the two social problems that have coexisted within the rural communities of Tsholotsho district. As a result, both problems have negatively affected and disrupted the everyday lives of people living in the district. This study highlights how the two problems combine to impact human societies. The article seeks to establish the impact of flooding on the development of rural communities, to analyse how poverty manifests itself in rural communities, to analyse the relationship that exists between flooding and poverty and to suggest ways of dealing with the two problems. A qualitative research approach, based on interviews and observations, is used to gather data from the research participants. The study finds that flooding impeded development through the shifting of human populations, destruction of crops, shelter and livestock. Floods also affected human capital through causing injuries to members of the community. Poverty manifested itself in three ways – as a development barrier, a vulnerability amplifier and a non-discriminatory agent. The study further finds that a strong relationship exists between flooding and poverty because of the fact that flooding causes or worsens poverty, whereas poverty increases vulnerability. The authors conclude that the poor need government assistance to reconstruct shelter destroyed by floods. Furthermore, programs aimed at improving livelihoods of the poor are an indispensable imperative. 2021-11-18T11:59:27Z 2021-11-18T11:59:27Z 2018 Article 2072-845X https://www.researchgate.net/publication/323944111_Flooding_and_poverty_Two_interrelated_social_problems_impacting_rural_development_in_Tsholotsho_district_of_Matabeleland_North_province_in_Zimbabwe http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4554 en Jamba: Journal of Disaster Risk Studies , Vol.10 , No.1; open AOSIS (pty) Ltd
spellingShingle Flooding
poverty
social problems
rural development
Tsholotsho district
Matabeleland North province
Zimbabwe
Dube, Ernest
Mtapuri, Oliver
Matunhu, Jephias
Flooding and poverty: Two interrelated social problems impacting rural development in Tsholotsho district of Matabeleland North province in Zimbabwe
title Flooding and poverty: Two interrelated social problems impacting rural development in Tsholotsho district of Matabeleland North province in Zimbabwe
title_full Flooding and poverty: Two interrelated social problems impacting rural development in Tsholotsho district of Matabeleland North province in Zimbabwe
title_fullStr Flooding and poverty: Two interrelated social problems impacting rural development in Tsholotsho district of Matabeleland North province in Zimbabwe
title_full_unstemmed Flooding and poverty: Two interrelated social problems impacting rural development in Tsholotsho district of Matabeleland North province in Zimbabwe
title_short Flooding and poverty: Two interrelated social problems impacting rural development in Tsholotsho district of Matabeleland North province in Zimbabwe
title_sort flooding and poverty: two interrelated social problems impacting rural development in tsholotsho district of matabeleland north province in zimbabwe
topic Flooding
poverty
social problems
rural development
Tsholotsho district
Matabeleland North province
Zimbabwe
url https://www.researchgate.net/publication/323944111_Flooding_and_poverty_Two_interrelated_social_problems_impacting_rural_development_in_Tsholotsho_district_of_Matabeleland_North_province_in_Zimbabwe
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4554
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