The economic activities among mining-induced displacees in Arda Transau, Zimbabwe

Mining is one of the leading causes of displacement worldwide and leads to disruptions of household economic activities. With the increase in demand for minerals, the world over by manufacturing industries such as those of jewellery and cellphones and therefore rise in mining activities, displacemen...

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Main Authors: Mandishekwa, Robson, Mutenheri, Enard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Routledge 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13563-019-00215-1
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4295
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author Mandishekwa, Robson
Mutenheri, Enard
author_facet Mandishekwa, Robson
Mutenheri, Enard
author_sort Mandishekwa, Robson
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description Mining is one of the leading causes of displacement worldwide and leads to disruptions of household economic activities. With the increase in demand for minerals, the world over by manufacturing industries such as those of jewellery and cellphones and therefore rise in mining activities, displacement of people becomes inevitable. After displacement, households still have to survive and therefore are forced to find alternative ways to make ends meet. The households explore several choices including what to engage in, when to do specific activities and in which combination. This study sought to identify the determinants of the choice of livelihood activities among Arda Transau internally displaced persons (IDPs) using a multinomial model. It also sought to determine the extent of agricultural diversification among these IDPs. The study ascertained that gender of household head, economic activities done by households before displacement and marital status of household head are significant determinants of choice of economic activity among the IDPs. It showed limited agricultural diversification among IDPs in Arda Transau and observed that the age of household head, gender, religion and nature of previous economic activity are important determinants of the activity chosen. The study recommends crop diversification to minimize risks and calls for reduced use of erosive coping strategies.
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spelling ir-11408-42952022-06-27T13:49:06Z The economic activities among mining-induced displacees in Arda Transau, Zimbabwe Mandishekwa, Robson Mutenheri, Enard Mining Internal displacement Economic activities Diversification Zimbabwe Mining is one of the leading causes of displacement worldwide and leads to disruptions of household economic activities. With the increase in demand for minerals, the world over by manufacturing industries such as those of jewellery and cellphones and therefore rise in mining activities, displacement of people becomes inevitable. After displacement, households still have to survive and therefore are forced to find alternative ways to make ends meet. The households explore several choices including what to engage in, when to do specific activities and in which combination. This study sought to identify the determinants of the choice of livelihood activities among Arda Transau internally displaced persons (IDPs) using a multinomial model. It also sought to determine the extent of agricultural diversification among these IDPs. The study ascertained that gender of household head, economic activities done by households before displacement and marital status of household head are significant determinants of choice of economic activity among the IDPs. It showed limited agricultural diversification among IDPs in Arda Transau and observed that the age of household head, gender, religion and nature of previous economic activity are important determinants of the activity chosen. The study recommends crop diversification to minimize risks and calls for reduced use of erosive coping strategies. 2021-05-31T13:25:48Z 2021-05-31T13:25:48Z 2020 Article 2191-2211 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13563-019-00215-1 http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4295 en Mineral Economics;Vol.34 : p.51–70 open Routledge
spellingShingle Mining
Internal displacement
Economic activities
Diversification
Zimbabwe
Mandishekwa, Robson
Mutenheri, Enard
The economic activities among mining-induced displacees in Arda Transau, Zimbabwe
title The economic activities among mining-induced displacees in Arda Transau, Zimbabwe
title_full The economic activities among mining-induced displacees in Arda Transau, Zimbabwe
title_fullStr The economic activities among mining-induced displacees in Arda Transau, Zimbabwe
title_full_unstemmed The economic activities among mining-induced displacees in Arda Transau, Zimbabwe
title_short The economic activities among mining-induced displacees in Arda Transau, Zimbabwe
title_sort economic activities among mining-induced displacees in arda transau, zimbabwe
topic Mining
Internal displacement
Economic activities
Diversification
Zimbabwe
url https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13563-019-00215-1
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4295
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