Real exchange rate misalignment and currency crisis in Zimbabwe

The sought to establish the role of the real exchange rate misalignment, particularly overvaluation in explaining currency crisis in Zimbabwe. Using annual data from 1980 – 2006 we established the determinants of real exchange rate misalignment and estimated the extent to which the exchange rate was...

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Main Author: Masunda, Stein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Scholarlink Research Institute Journals 2016
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Online Access:https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282818142
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/1622
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author Masunda, Stein
author_facet Masunda, Stein
author_sort Masunda, Stein
collection DSpace
description The sought to establish the role of the real exchange rate misalignment, particularly overvaluation in explaining currency crisis in Zimbabwe. Using annual data from 1980 – 2006 we established the determinants of real exchange rate misalignment and estimated the extent to which the exchange rate was misaligned. Using a dynamic ordinary least Squares (DOLS), the results of the empirical test supports the idea that re4al exchange rate misalignment in Zimbabwe was attributed to pressures exerted by government consumption, openness, excess credit , technical progress and capital flows. The calculated measure of real exchange rate misalignment was then used as a covariate in the currency crises model. Employing the logit and probit model, we estimated the extent to which real exchange rate misalignment (overvaluation), contributed in currency crisis. The results of the empirical test confirms too, that real exchange rate overvaluation, output growth, external debt, political instability and a slackening in the monetary policy are responsible for currency crises in Zimbabwe. This study contributes in identifying the factors responsible for currency crises in developing countries like Zimbabwe.
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spelling ir-11408-16222022-06-27T13:49:06Z Real exchange rate misalignment and currency crisis in Zimbabwe Masunda, Stein Real exchange rate, overvaluation, currency crises, misalignment, macroeconomic fundamentals The sought to establish the role of the real exchange rate misalignment, particularly overvaluation in explaining currency crisis in Zimbabwe. Using annual data from 1980 – 2006 we established the determinants of real exchange rate misalignment and estimated the extent to which the exchange rate was misaligned. Using a dynamic ordinary least Squares (DOLS), the results of the empirical test supports the idea that re4al exchange rate misalignment in Zimbabwe was attributed to pressures exerted by government consumption, openness, excess credit , technical progress and capital flows. The calculated measure of real exchange rate misalignment was then used as a covariate in the currency crises model. Employing the logit and probit model, we estimated the extent to which real exchange rate misalignment (overvaluation), contributed in currency crisis. The results of the empirical test confirms too, that real exchange rate overvaluation, output growth, external debt, political instability and a slackening in the monetary policy are responsible for currency crises in Zimbabwe. This study contributes in identifying the factors responsible for currency crises in developing countries like Zimbabwe. 2016-06-23T11:02:18Z 2016-06-23T11:02:18Z 2012 Article 2141-7024 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282818142 http://hdl.handle.net/11408/1622 en Journal of Emerging Trends in Economics and Management Sciences;Vol.3, No.6; p. 923-930 open Scholarlink Research Institute Journals
spellingShingle Real exchange rate, overvaluation, currency crises, misalignment, macroeconomic fundamentals
Masunda, Stein
Real exchange rate misalignment and currency crisis in Zimbabwe
title Real exchange rate misalignment and currency crisis in Zimbabwe
title_full Real exchange rate misalignment and currency crisis in Zimbabwe
title_fullStr Real exchange rate misalignment and currency crisis in Zimbabwe
title_full_unstemmed Real exchange rate misalignment and currency crisis in Zimbabwe
title_short Real exchange rate misalignment and currency crisis in Zimbabwe
title_sort real exchange rate misalignment and currency crisis in zimbabwe
topic Real exchange rate, overvaluation, currency crises, misalignment, macroeconomic fundamentals
url https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282818142
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/1622
work_keys_str_mv AT masundastein realexchangeratemisalignmentandcurrencycrisisinzimbabwe