Practice of face-perpendicular preconditioning for safe remnant extraction
Remnant mining has been considered to be a hazardous and difficult task to conduct in deep to ultra-deep gold mines in South Africa. Face-perpendicular preconditioning practice, with gradual extraction of a remnant pillar and appropriate support design were implemented in order to mine out a portion...
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          | Main Authors: | , | 
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| Format: | Book chapter | 
| Language: | English | 
| Published: | 
        
      CRC Press    
    
      2022
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1201/9781351181327 http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4885  | 
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