Semantically Enhanced Composition Writing With Learners of English as a Second Language (ESL)

Using an experimental design and an interview guide for teachers, the study sought to establish the effectiveness of using semantic mapping in enhancing composition writing with learners of English as a Second Language (ESL). A class of 44 ESL Form Three students participated in the st...

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Main Author: Nyoni, Erick
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
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Online Access:http://ijhssnet.com/journals/Vol_2_No_18_October_2012/31.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/3819
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author Nyoni, Erick
author_facet Nyoni, Erick
author_sort Nyoni, Erick
collection DSpace
description Using an experimental design and an interview guide for teachers, the study sought to establish the effectiveness of using semantic mapping in enhancing composition writing with learners of English as a Second Language (ESL). A class of 44 ESL Form Three students participated in the study. First the researcher gave a composition (Composition A) to the 44 students without giving the students any pre-writing activity. The class was randomly divided into two groups of 22 students each. One group was given Composition B without any pre-writing activity. The second group was taught the skill of semantic mapping as a prewriting activity for Composition B. Students were only identified with numbers. The class was not known to the researcher. Compositions were marked and recorded separately for the two groups. A comparison of performance was made for results inComposition A and Composition B to see if using semantic mapping had any impact on performance in composition writing. The study revealed that students who have been exposed to semantic mapping tend to write better compositions than those who have no knowledge of semantic mapping. The study also established that semantic mapping can be used to generate information before a composition is written. It was also observed that after information had been generated, students who had any information gaps had the teacher, the groups or the class to come to their aid in making clarifications. Semantic mapping was also found to be a student centred approach that created more opportunities for students to create their own knowledge than the teacher centred approaches. Semantic mapping was found to encourage cooperative learning. Pupils are more placed to benefit from their learning if they assist each other in doing so.
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spelling ir-11408-38192022-06-27T13:49:06Z Semantically Enhanced Composition Writing With Learners of English as a Second Language (ESL) Nyoni, Erick second language English as a Second Language Using an experimental design and an interview guide for teachers, the study sought to establish the effectiveness of using semantic mapping in enhancing composition writing with learners of English as a Second Language (ESL). A class of 44 ESL Form Three students participated in the study. First the researcher gave a composition (Composition A) to the 44 students without giving the students any pre-writing activity. The class was randomly divided into two groups of 22 students each. One group was given Composition B without any pre-writing activity. The second group was taught the skill of semantic mapping as a prewriting activity for Composition B. Students were only identified with numbers. The class was not known to the researcher. Compositions were marked and recorded separately for the two groups. A comparison of performance was made for results inComposition A and Composition B to see if using semantic mapping had any impact on performance in composition writing. The study revealed that students who have been exposed to semantic mapping tend to write better compositions than those who have no knowledge of semantic mapping. The study also established that semantic mapping can be used to generate information before a composition is written. It was also observed that after information had been generated, students who had any information gaps had the teacher, the groups or the class to come to their aid in making clarifications. Semantic mapping was also found to be a student centred approach that created more opportunities for students to create their own knowledge than the teacher centred approaches. Semantic mapping was found to encourage cooperative learning. Pupils are more placed to benefit from their learning if they assist each other in doing so. 2020-07-23T09:57:00Z 2020-07-23T09:57:00Z 2012 Article http://ijhssnet.com/journals/Vol_2_No_18_October_2012/31.pdf http://hdl.handle.net/11408/3819 en open
spellingShingle second language
English as a Second Language
Nyoni, Erick
Semantically Enhanced Composition Writing With Learners of English as a Second Language (ESL)
title Semantically Enhanced Composition Writing With Learners of English as a Second Language (ESL)
title_full Semantically Enhanced Composition Writing With Learners of English as a Second Language (ESL)
title_fullStr Semantically Enhanced Composition Writing With Learners of English as a Second Language (ESL)
title_full_unstemmed Semantically Enhanced Composition Writing With Learners of English as a Second Language (ESL)
title_short Semantically Enhanced Composition Writing With Learners of English as a Second Language (ESL)
title_sort semantically enhanced composition writing with learners of english as a second language (esl)
topic second language
English as a Second Language
url http://ijhssnet.com/journals/Vol_2_No_18_October_2012/31.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/3819
work_keys_str_mv AT nyonierick semanticallyenhancedcompositionwritingwithlearnersofenglishasasecondlanguageesl