Exploring the biosorption of Methylene Blue dye onto acid treated sugarcane bagasse

The potential of acid treated sugarcane bagasse (ATSB) to remove methylene blue from waste waters was explored. Surface characterization of the biomass before and after MB sorption was achieved using FTIR spectrophotometer. The ATSB had surface functional groups, SiO2 and C were performed under opti...

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Main Authors: Nharingo, Tichaona, Shoniwa, Viola, Hunga, Olindah, Shumba, Munyaradzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2016
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11408/997
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author Nharingo, Tichaona
Shoniwa, Viola
Hunga, Olindah
Shumba, Munyaradzi
author_facet Nharingo, Tichaona
Shoniwa, Viola
Hunga, Olindah
Shumba, Munyaradzi
author_sort Nharingo, Tichaona
collection DSpace
description The potential of acid treated sugarcane bagasse (ATSB) to remove methylene blue from waste waters was explored. Surface characterization of the biomass before and after MB sorption was achieved using FTIR spectrophotometer. The ATSB had surface functional groups, SiO2 and C were performed under optimized pH, contact time, biosorbent dosage and varying MB initial concentrations. The Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin, Dubinin equilibrium data generated from the effect of MB initial concentration. The equilibrium data fitted the isotherms in the order: Langmuir > Freundlich = Halsey > Dubinin 0.9957 to 0.9621. The Langmuir isotherm based separation factor, R intensity, n, (1/n < 1) indicated sorption favorability between MB and ATSB with the Langmuir sorption capacity of 64.9351 mg/g. The Fre comprised of both macropores and micropores. The energy of sorption, E R and Temkin isotherms respectively indicated that the biosorption nature. ATSB can be used to remove MB from waste waters. However there is need to explore the effects of metal ions, anions and other dyes on the removal of MB by ATSB.
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spelling ir-11408-9972022-06-27T13:49:06Z Exploring the biosorption of Methylene Blue dye onto acid treated sugarcane bagasse Nharingo, Tichaona Shoniwa, Viola Hunga, Olindah Shumba, Munyaradzi Acid treated, Biosorption, Equilibrium isotherm, Methylene blue, Sugarcane bagasse. The potential of acid treated sugarcane bagasse (ATSB) to remove methylene blue from waste waters was explored. Surface characterization of the biomass before and after MB sorption was achieved using FTIR spectrophotometer. The ATSB had surface functional groups, SiO2 and C were performed under optimized pH, contact time, biosorbent dosage and varying MB initial concentrations. The Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin, Dubinin equilibrium data generated from the effect of MB initial concentration. The equilibrium data fitted the isotherms in the order: Langmuir > Freundlich = Halsey > Dubinin 0.9957 to 0.9621. The Langmuir isotherm based separation factor, R intensity, n, (1/n < 1) indicated sorption favorability between MB and ATSB with the Langmuir sorption capacity of 64.9351 mg/g. The Fre comprised of both macropores and micropores. The energy of sorption, E R and Temkin isotherms respectively indicated that the biosorption nature. ATSB can be used to remove MB from waste waters. However there is need to explore the effects of metal ions, anions and other dyes on the removal of MB by ATSB. 2016-04-24T15:12:54Z 2016-04-24T15:12:54Z 2013 Article 0975-833X http://hdl.handle.net/11408/997 en International Journal of Current Research;Vol. 5, Issue, 8, p. 2169-2175 open
spellingShingle Acid treated, Biosorption, Equilibrium isotherm, Methylene blue, Sugarcane bagasse.
Nharingo, Tichaona
Shoniwa, Viola
Hunga, Olindah
Shumba, Munyaradzi
Exploring the biosorption of Methylene Blue dye onto acid treated sugarcane bagasse
title Exploring the biosorption of Methylene Blue dye onto acid treated sugarcane bagasse
title_full Exploring the biosorption of Methylene Blue dye onto acid treated sugarcane bagasse
title_fullStr Exploring the biosorption of Methylene Blue dye onto acid treated sugarcane bagasse
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the biosorption of Methylene Blue dye onto acid treated sugarcane bagasse
title_short Exploring the biosorption of Methylene Blue dye onto acid treated sugarcane bagasse
title_sort exploring the biosorption of methylene blue dye onto acid treated sugarcane bagasse
topic Acid treated, Biosorption, Equilibrium isotherm, Methylene blue, Sugarcane bagasse.
url http://hdl.handle.net/11408/997
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AT shoniwaviola exploringthebiosorptionofmethylenebluedyeontoacidtreatedsugarcanebagasse
AT hungaolindah exploringthebiosorptionofmethylenebluedyeontoacidtreatedsugarcanebagasse
AT shumbamunyaradzi exploringthebiosorptionofmethylenebluedyeontoacidtreatedsugarcanebagasse