‘Lame ducks’ in the time of HIV/AIDS? exploring female victimhood in selected HIV/AIDS narratives by Zimbabwean female writers

This article argues that HIV/AIDS narratives written by Zimbabwean women represent a partial view which positions women at the receiving end of the HIV/AIDS pandemic. Women are portrayed as ‘innocent’ and naïve recipients of a disease which finds its sustenance in the way Zimbabwean institutions suc...

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Main Author: Tagwirei, Cuthbeth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis (Routledge) 2016
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Online Access:http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02560046.2014.906341
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author Tagwirei, Cuthbeth
author_facet Tagwirei, Cuthbeth
author_sort Tagwirei, Cuthbeth
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description This article argues that HIV/AIDS narratives written by Zimbabwean women represent a partial view which positions women at the receiving end of the HIV/AIDS pandemic. Women are portrayed as ‘innocent’ and naïve recipients of a disease which finds its sustenance in the way Zimbabwean institutions such as culture, family and the law condone male sexual victimisation of women. Such a view echoes Maureen Kambarami’s (2006) ‘women-as-lameducks’ thesis. By focusing on two narratives, Tendai Westerhorf’s Unlucky in love (2005) and Nancy Mahachi-Harper’s Echoes in the shadows (2004), the researcher explores the ways in which female victimhood is entrenched in Zimbabwean women’s writings about HIV/AIDS. These narratives limit the sexual options available to women in and out of marriage, and stereotype men as callous agents of the disease. By failing to recognise that both men and women can be the victims as well as the perpetrators of abuse, these narratives perpetuate misconceptions about male and female sexuality on the one hand, and HIV/AIDS on the other. Furthermore, portraying female characters as perpetual victims robs women of individual and group agency. Such representations render identities permanent and project the role of women as destined for immanence.
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spelling ir-11408-8452022-06-27T13:49:06Z ‘Lame ducks’ in the time of HIV/AIDS? exploring female victimhood in selected HIV/AIDS narratives by Zimbabwean female writers Tagwirei, Cuthbeth AIDS, culture Echoes in the shadows, HIV Unlucky in love, victimhood Zimbabwe This article argues that HIV/AIDS narratives written by Zimbabwean women represent a partial view which positions women at the receiving end of the HIV/AIDS pandemic. Women are portrayed as ‘innocent’ and naïve recipients of a disease which finds its sustenance in the way Zimbabwean institutions such as culture, family and the law condone male sexual victimisation of women. Such a view echoes Maureen Kambarami’s (2006) ‘women-as-lameducks’ thesis. By focusing on two narratives, Tendai Westerhorf’s Unlucky in love (2005) and Nancy Mahachi-Harper’s Echoes in the shadows (2004), the researcher explores the ways in which female victimhood is entrenched in Zimbabwean women’s writings about HIV/AIDS. These narratives limit the sexual options available to women in and out of marriage, and stereotype men as callous agents of the disease. By failing to recognise that both men and women can be the victims as well as the perpetrators of abuse, these narratives perpetuate misconceptions about male and female sexuality on the one hand, and HIV/AIDS on the other. Furthermore, portraying female characters as perpetual victims robs women of individual and group agency. Such representations render identities permanent and project the role of women as destined for immanence. 2016-04-08T15:09:26Z 2016-04-08T15:09:26Z 2014 Article 0256-0046 http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02560046.2014.906341 en Critical Arts;Vol. 28, No. 2, p. 216-228 none Taylor & Francis (Routledge)
spellingShingle AIDS, culture
Echoes in the shadows, HIV
Unlucky in love, victimhood
Zimbabwe
Tagwirei, Cuthbeth
‘Lame ducks’ in the time of HIV/AIDS? exploring female victimhood in selected HIV/AIDS narratives by Zimbabwean female writers
title ‘Lame ducks’ in the time of HIV/AIDS? exploring female victimhood in selected HIV/AIDS narratives by Zimbabwean female writers
title_full ‘Lame ducks’ in the time of HIV/AIDS? exploring female victimhood in selected HIV/AIDS narratives by Zimbabwean female writers
title_fullStr ‘Lame ducks’ in the time of HIV/AIDS? exploring female victimhood in selected HIV/AIDS narratives by Zimbabwean female writers
title_full_unstemmed ‘Lame ducks’ in the time of HIV/AIDS? exploring female victimhood in selected HIV/AIDS narratives by Zimbabwean female writers
title_short ‘Lame ducks’ in the time of HIV/AIDS? exploring female victimhood in selected HIV/AIDS narratives by Zimbabwean female writers
title_sort ‘lame ducks’ in the time of hiv/aids? exploring female victimhood in selected hiv/aids narratives by zimbabwean female writers
topic AIDS, culture
Echoes in the shadows, HIV
Unlucky in love, victimhood
Zimbabwe
url http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02560046.2014.906341
work_keys_str_mv AT tagwireicuthbeth lameducksinthetimeofhivaidsexploringfemalevictimhoodinselectedhivaidsnarrativesbyzimbabweanfemalewriters