Validity of weight estimation models in pigs reared under different management conditions

A study was carried out to determine the relationship between linear body measurements and live weight in Landrace and Large White pigs reared under different management conditions in Zimbabwe. Data was collected for body length, heart girth, and live weight in 358 pigs reared under intensive commer...

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Main Authors: Sungirai, Marvelous, Masaka, Lawrence, Benhura, Tonderai Maxwell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11408/723
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author Sungirai, Marvelous
Masaka, Lawrence
Benhura, Tonderai Maxwell
author_facet Sungirai, Marvelous
Masaka, Lawrence
Benhura, Tonderai Maxwell
author_sort Sungirai, Marvelous
collection DSpace
description A study was carried out to determine the relationship between linear body measurements and live weight in Landrace and Large White pigs reared under different management conditions in Zimbabwe. Data was collected for body length, heart girth, and live weight in 358 pigs reared under intensive commercial conditions. The stepwise multiple linear regression method was done to develop a model using a random selection of 202 records of pigs.The model showed that age, body length, and heart girth were useful predictors of live weight in these pigs with significantly high positive correlations observed.The model was internally validated using records of the remaining 156 pigs and there was a significantly high positive correlation between the actual and predicted weights. The model was then externally validated using 40 market age pigs reared under communal conditions and there was a significantly low positive correlation between the actual and predicted weights. The results of the study show that while linear measurements can be useful in predicting pig weights the appropriateness of the model is also influenced by the management of the pigs. Models can only be applicable to pigs reared under similar conditions of management.
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spelling ir-11408-7232022-06-27T13:49:06Z Validity of weight estimation models in pigs reared under different management conditions Sungirai, Marvelous Masaka, Lawrence Benhura, Tonderai Maxwell Pig production A study was carried out to determine the relationship between linear body measurements and live weight in Landrace and Large White pigs reared under different management conditions in Zimbabwe. Data was collected for body length, heart girth, and live weight in 358 pigs reared under intensive commercial conditions. The stepwise multiple linear regression method was done to develop a model using a random selection of 202 records of pigs.The model showed that age, body length, and heart girth were useful predictors of live weight in these pigs with significantly high positive correlations observed.The model was internally validated using records of the remaining 156 pigs and there was a significantly high positive correlation between the actual and predicted weights. The model was then externally validated using 40 market age pigs reared under communal conditions and there was a significantly low positive correlation between the actual and predicted weights. The results of the study show that while linear measurements can be useful in predicting pig weights the appropriateness of the model is also influenced by the management of the pigs. Models can only be applicable to pigs reared under similar conditions of management. 2015-10-16T09:08:12Z 2015-10-16T09:08:12Z 2014-05-28 Article http://hdl.handle.net/11408/723 en Veterinary Medicine International;Volume 2014, Article ID 530469, 5 pages open Hindawi Publishing Corporation
spellingShingle Pig production
Sungirai, Marvelous
Masaka, Lawrence
Benhura, Tonderai Maxwell
Validity of weight estimation models in pigs reared under different management conditions
title Validity of weight estimation models in pigs reared under different management conditions
title_full Validity of weight estimation models in pigs reared under different management conditions
title_fullStr Validity of weight estimation models in pigs reared under different management conditions
title_full_unstemmed Validity of weight estimation models in pigs reared under different management conditions
title_short Validity of weight estimation models in pigs reared under different management conditions
title_sort validity of weight estimation models in pigs reared under different management conditions
topic Pig production
url http://hdl.handle.net/11408/723
work_keys_str_mv AT sungiraimarvelous validityofweightestimationmodelsinpigsrearedunderdifferentmanagementconditions
AT masakalawrence validityofweightestimationmodelsinpigsrearedunderdifferentmanagementconditions
AT benhuratonderaimaxwell validityofweightestimationmodelsinpigsrearedunderdifferentmanagementconditions