Biosorption of zinc(II) ions from aqueous solution using msasa tree (brachystegia spiciformis) leaf powder

The purpose of this study was to explore the effectiveness of the Brachystegia spiciformis leaf powder for the removal of zinc (II) ions from aqueous solution. Batch experiments for the effect of pH, contact time, biomass dose and initial metal ion concentration were carried out in the laboratory. T...

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Main Authors: Chigondo, Fidelis, Nyambuya, T.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Midlands State University 2015
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11408/635
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author Chigondo, Fidelis
Nyambuya, T.
author_facet Chigondo, Fidelis
Nyambuya, T.
author_sort Chigondo, Fidelis
collection DSpace
description The purpose of this study was to explore the effectiveness of the Brachystegia spiciformis leaf powder for the removal of zinc (II) ions from aqueous solution. Batch experiments for the effect of pH, contact time, biomass dose and initial metal ion concentration were carried out in the laboratory. The adsorbent was characterized before and after biosorption of zinc ions by Fourier Transform-Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR). The investigation showed that the highest metal uptake was at solution pH 6, contact time of 120 mins and biomass dose of 2.0 g. The experimental data for the biosorption zinc (II) ions by Brachystegia spiciformis leaf powder was modelled to the Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms. The biosorption of zinc (II) ions fits better to the Langmuir than to the Freundlich model having correlation coefficients of 0.9902 and 0.9569 respectively. The maximum adsorption capacity Qmax was found to be 1.85 mg/g indicating the ability of the biosorbent to remove zinc from aqueous solution.
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spelling ir-11408-6352022-06-27T13:49:06Z Biosorption of zinc(II) ions from aqueous solution using msasa tree (brachystegia spiciformis) leaf powder Chigondo, Fidelis Nyambuya, T. Brachystegia speciformis, biosorption Zn (II) ions, adsorption isotherms. The purpose of this study was to explore the effectiveness of the Brachystegia spiciformis leaf powder for the removal of zinc (II) ions from aqueous solution. Batch experiments for the effect of pH, contact time, biomass dose and initial metal ion concentration were carried out in the laboratory. The adsorbent was characterized before and after biosorption of zinc ions by Fourier Transform-Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR). The investigation showed that the highest metal uptake was at solution pH 6, contact time of 120 mins and biomass dose of 2.0 g. The experimental data for the biosorption zinc (II) ions by Brachystegia spiciformis leaf powder was modelled to the Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms. The biosorption of zinc (II) ions fits better to the Langmuir than to the Freundlich model having correlation coefficients of 0.9902 and 0.9569 respectively. The maximum adsorption capacity Qmax was found to be 1.85 mg/g indicating the ability of the biosorbent to remove zinc from aqueous solution. 2015-09-08T19:54:53Z 2015-09-08T19:54:53Z 2013 Article http://hdl.handle.net/11408/635 en Midlands State University Journal of Science Agriculture and Technology;Vol. 4 (1); p. 23-31 open Midlands State University
spellingShingle Brachystegia speciformis, biosorption
Zn (II) ions, adsorption isotherms.
Chigondo, Fidelis
Nyambuya, T.
Biosorption of zinc(II) ions from aqueous solution using msasa tree (brachystegia spiciformis) leaf powder
title Biosorption of zinc(II) ions from aqueous solution using msasa tree (brachystegia spiciformis) leaf powder
title_full Biosorption of zinc(II) ions from aqueous solution using msasa tree (brachystegia spiciformis) leaf powder
title_fullStr Biosorption of zinc(II) ions from aqueous solution using msasa tree (brachystegia spiciformis) leaf powder
title_full_unstemmed Biosorption of zinc(II) ions from aqueous solution using msasa tree (brachystegia spiciformis) leaf powder
title_short Biosorption of zinc(II) ions from aqueous solution using msasa tree (brachystegia spiciformis) leaf powder
title_sort biosorption of zinc(ii) ions from aqueous solution using msasa tree (brachystegia spiciformis) leaf powder
topic Brachystegia speciformis, biosorption
Zn (II) ions, adsorption isotherms.
url http://hdl.handle.net/11408/635
work_keys_str_mv AT chigondofidelis biosorptionofzinciiionsfromaqueoussolutionusingmsasatreebrachystegiaspiciformisleafpowder
AT nyambuyat biosorptionofzinciiionsfromaqueoussolutionusingmsasatreebrachystegiaspiciformisleafpowder