Rural development: Lessons never learnt

Life is supposed to be a great teacher, but in the development field lessons have never been learnt because errors of decades ago continue being entrenched today, by more enlightened peopleThis paper deploys critic theories of rural development and community participation to explain why co...

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Main Author: Shadreck Tanyanyiwa
Other Authors: Department of Development Studies, Faculty of Arts, Midlands State University, Zimbabwe.
Format: research article
Language:English
Published: Academic Journals (A J) 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5608
https://doi.org/10.5897/IJPDS2018.0319
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author Shadreck Tanyanyiwa
author2 Department of Development Studies, Faculty of Arts, Midlands State University, Zimbabwe.
author_facet Department of Development Studies, Faculty of Arts, Midlands State University, Zimbabwe.
Shadreck Tanyanyiwa
author_sort Shadreck Tanyanyiwa
collection DSpace
description Life is supposed to be a great teacher, but in the development field lessons have never been learnt because errors of decades ago continue being entrenched today, by more enlightened peopleThis paper deploys critic theories of rural development and community participation to explain why communities resist development projects. One such incident is community resistance to a donor-funded mega irrigation project in Nyangavi, Guruve, in Northern Zimbabwe. The community felt that the poverty alleviation project was imposed on them. The resilient modernisation’ thinking countered by people-centred ideas of development in Guruve promotes active participation of rural communities as subjects rather than objects of development. Resistance in this paper is underscored to highlight the lack of fit between rural development policy and the actual implementation on the ground and underscores rural communities’ agency as masters of their own destiny.National governments have explicit rural development policies that can help rural communities drive economies. However, these policies are ignored, for expedience purposes as officials futilely fast-track change that is meant to improve the standard of living of the poor. There appears to be selective use of community participation policies to suit certain conditions.This kind of development characterises most of Africa and development of billion-dollar projects throughout the world.
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spelling ir-11408-56082023-05-05T06:43:30Z Rural development: Lessons never learnt Shadreck Tanyanyiwa Department of Development Studies, Faculty of Arts, Midlands State University, Zimbabwe. Community-based rural development community community leadership decentralisation development, engagement human rights irrigation, land reform militant leaders modernisation rural development policy resistance mobilise Life is supposed to be a great teacher, but in the development field lessons have never been learnt because errors of decades ago continue being entrenched today, by more enlightened peopleThis paper deploys critic theories of rural development and community participation to explain why communities resist development projects. One such incident is community resistance to a donor-funded mega irrigation project in Nyangavi, Guruve, in Northern Zimbabwe. The community felt that the poverty alleviation project was imposed on them. The resilient modernisation’ thinking countered by people-centred ideas of development in Guruve promotes active participation of rural communities as subjects rather than objects of development. Resistance in this paper is underscored to highlight the lack of fit between rural development policy and the actual implementation on the ground and underscores rural communities’ agency as masters of their own destiny.National governments have explicit rural development policies that can help rural communities drive economies. However, these policies are ignored, for expedience purposes as officials futilely fast-track change that is meant to improve the standard of living of the poor. There appears to be selective use of community participation policies to suit certain conditions.This kind of development characterises most of Africa and development of billion-dollar projects throughout the world. 9 4 36 52 2023-05-05T06:43:30Z 2023-05-05T06:43:30Z 2018-09-30 research article https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5608 https://doi.org/10.5897/IJPDS2018.0319 en International Journal of Peace and Development Studies 2141-6621 open Academic Journals (A J)
spellingShingle Community-based rural development
community
community leadership
decentralisation
development, engagement
human rights
irrigation, land reform
militant leaders
modernisation
rural development
policy
resistance
mobilise
Shadreck Tanyanyiwa
Rural development: Lessons never learnt
title Rural development: Lessons never learnt
title_full Rural development: Lessons never learnt
title_fullStr Rural development: Lessons never learnt
title_full_unstemmed Rural development: Lessons never learnt
title_short Rural development: Lessons never learnt
title_sort rural development: lessons never learnt
topic Community-based rural development
community
community leadership
decentralisation
development, engagement
human rights
irrigation, land reform
militant leaders
modernisation
rural development
policy
resistance
mobilise
url https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5608
https://doi.org/10.5897/IJPDS2018.0319
work_keys_str_mv AT shadrecktanyanyiwa ruraldevelopmentlessonsneverlearnt