Social Work in Zimbabwe: From Social Control to Social Change

While human rights and social justice are critical in any social worker’s thinking and actions, the history of social work in Zimbabwe shows how the profession has perpetuated human rights violations and social injustice. This article chronicles the historical development of social work in Zimbabwe,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Noel G Muridzo, Rudo Memory Mukurazhizha, Samuel Lisenga Simbine
Other Authors: Director of the School of Social Work, Midlands State University; President, IFSW Africa
Format: research article
Language:English
Published: International Federation of Social Workers 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5591
Tags: Add Tag
051 1
0771 1
323 1
_version_ 1779905224033435648
author Noel G Muridzo
Rudo Memory Mukurazhizha
Samuel Lisenga Simbine
author2 Director of the School of Social Work, Midlands State University; President, IFSW Africa
author_facet Director of the School of Social Work, Midlands State University; President, IFSW Africa
Noel G Muridzo
Rudo Memory Mukurazhizha
Samuel Lisenga Simbine
author_sort Noel G Muridzo
collection DSpace
description While human rights and social justice are critical in any social worker’s thinking and actions, the history of social work in Zimbabwe shows how the profession has perpetuated human rights violations and social injustice. This article chronicles the historical development of social work in Zimbabwe, highlighting instances where social work not only contributed to and/or perpetuated colonialism but also human rights violations and social injustice. Using examples of past and current social work interventions, the article argues that professionals may knowingly or unknowingly keep the status quo. In Zimbabwe, social work comes into being an agent of social control, dealing with school truancy, children in conflict with the law, and offering means-tested public assistance among other services segregated on racial lines. Social work has also been used by the independent majority government as an instrument of social change to expand opportunities and address social inequalities. This article observes that social work in Zimbabwe was thus used both as an agent of social control advancing the colonial agenda and as an agent of social change tackling social injustices such as poverty and inequality. We conclude that social work has a role in challenging oppression, and it must always distance itself from being used as a tool in the hands of oppressors.
format research article
id ir-11408-5591
institution My University
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher International Federation of Social Workers
record_format dspace
spelling ir-11408-55912023-05-04T11:17:52Z Social Work in Zimbabwe: From Social Control to Social Change Noel G Muridzo Rudo Memory Mukurazhizha Samuel Lisenga Simbine Director of the School of Social Work, Midlands State University; President, IFSW Africa School of Social Work Midlands State University School of Social Work Midlands State University Social work Social control Social change Oppression Zimbabwe While human rights and social justice are critical in any social worker’s thinking and actions, the history of social work in Zimbabwe shows how the profession has perpetuated human rights violations and social injustice. This article chronicles the historical development of social work in Zimbabwe, highlighting instances where social work not only contributed to and/or perpetuated colonialism but also human rights violations and social injustice. Using examples of past and current social work interventions, the article argues that professionals may knowingly or unknowingly keep the status quo. In Zimbabwe, social work comes into being an agent of social control, dealing with school truancy, children in conflict with the law, and offering means-tested public assistance among other services segregated on racial lines. Social work has also been used by the independent majority government as an instrument of social change to expand opportunities and address social inequalities. This article observes that social work in Zimbabwe was thus used both as an agent of social control advancing the colonial agenda and as an agent of social change tackling social injustices such as poverty and inequality. We conclude that social work has a role in challenging oppression, and it must always distance itself from being used as a tool in the hands of oppressors. 19 2 227 243 2023-05-04T11:17:51Z 2023-05-04T11:17:51Z 2022 research article https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5591 10.55521/10-019-213 en International Journal of Social Work Values and Ethics 2790-6345 open International Federation of Social Workers
spellingShingle Social work
Social control
Social change
Oppression
Zimbabwe
Noel G Muridzo
Rudo Memory Mukurazhizha
Samuel Lisenga Simbine
Social Work in Zimbabwe: From Social Control to Social Change
title Social Work in Zimbabwe: From Social Control to Social Change
title_full Social Work in Zimbabwe: From Social Control to Social Change
title_fullStr Social Work in Zimbabwe: From Social Control to Social Change
title_full_unstemmed Social Work in Zimbabwe: From Social Control to Social Change
title_short Social Work in Zimbabwe: From Social Control to Social Change
title_sort social work in zimbabwe: from social control to social change
topic Social work
Social control
Social change
Oppression
Zimbabwe
url https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5591
work_keys_str_mv AT noelgmuridzo socialworkinzimbabwefromsocialcontroltosocialchange
AT rudomemorymukurazhizha socialworkinzimbabwefromsocialcontroltosocialchange
AT samuellisengasimbine socialworkinzimbabwefromsocialcontroltosocialchange