Emerging Dynamics in Mkwasine Sugar Estate after the Land Reform in Zimbabwe

Using secondary as well as descriptive data collected from a sample of 45 farmers in Mkwasine Sugar Estate in Chiredzi District in Zimbabwe’s south eastern lowveld, this study examined the dynamics that have emerged in Mkwasine Sugar Estate in the aftermath of land reform. The estate, formerly ow...

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Main Authors: Francis Muromo, Paramu Mafongoya
Other Authors: Tugwi Mukosi Multidisciplinary Research Institute (TMMRI) Midlands State University
Format: research article
Language:English
Published: Society for Science and Education 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5565
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author Francis Muromo
Paramu Mafongoya
author2 Tugwi Mukosi Multidisciplinary Research Institute (TMMRI) Midlands State University
author_facet Tugwi Mukosi Multidisciplinary Research Institute (TMMRI) Midlands State University
Francis Muromo
Paramu Mafongoya
author_sort Francis Muromo
collection DSpace
description Using secondary as well as descriptive data collected from a sample of 45 farmers in Mkwasine Sugar Estate in Chiredzi District in Zimbabwe’s south eastern lowveld, this study examined the dynamics that have emerged in Mkwasine Sugar Estate in the aftermath of land reform. The estate, formerly owned by the multinational- between Tongaat Hullet Group (THG) of South Africa was compulsorily acquired for the resettlement of black farmers in an attempt to redress the colonial imbalance of land ownership between whites and blacks. The study highlights reconfigured land ownership structures, tenure regimes, tensions and conflicts between the THG and the farmers as well as amongst the farmers themselves. Findings from the study established the reconfiguration of the once centrally managed estate into individually run farms of 10-20 hectares by over 400 black sugarcane farmers. The study recommends the resolution of contestations by all the stakeholders for the sustenance of the sugar industry.
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spelling ir-11408-55652023-05-02T10:57:33Z Emerging Dynamics in Mkwasine Sugar Estate after the Land Reform in Zimbabwe Francis Muromo Paramu Mafongoya Tugwi Mukosi Multidisciplinary Research Institute (TMMRI) Midlands State University University Of Kwazulu Natal School of Agriculture, Earth and Environmental Sciences Mkwasine Sugar Estate Land Reform Zimbabwe Sugar industry Chiredzi District Using secondary as well as descriptive data collected from a sample of 45 farmers in Mkwasine Sugar Estate in Chiredzi District in Zimbabwe’s south eastern lowveld, this study examined the dynamics that have emerged in Mkwasine Sugar Estate in the aftermath of land reform. The estate, formerly owned by the multinational- between Tongaat Hullet Group (THG) of South Africa was compulsorily acquired for the resettlement of black farmers in an attempt to redress the colonial imbalance of land ownership between whites and blacks. The study highlights reconfigured land ownership structures, tenure regimes, tensions and conflicts between the THG and the farmers as well as amongst the farmers themselves. Findings from the study established the reconfiguration of the once centrally managed estate into individually run farms of 10-20 hectares by over 400 black sugarcane farmers. The study recommends the resolution of contestations by all the stakeholders for the sustenance of the sugar industry. 10 1 1 10 2023-05-02T10:57:33Z 2023-05-02T10:57:33Z 2022-06-25 research article https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5565 10.14738/dafs.103.14353 en Discoveries in Agriculture and Food Sciences 2054-7420 open Society for Science and Education
spellingShingle Mkwasine Sugar Estate
Land Reform
Zimbabwe
Sugar industry
Chiredzi District
Francis Muromo
Paramu Mafongoya
Emerging Dynamics in Mkwasine Sugar Estate after the Land Reform in Zimbabwe
title Emerging Dynamics in Mkwasine Sugar Estate after the Land Reform in Zimbabwe
title_full Emerging Dynamics in Mkwasine Sugar Estate after the Land Reform in Zimbabwe
title_fullStr Emerging Dynamics in Mkwasine Sugar Estate after the Land Reform in Zimbabwe
title_full_unstemmed Emerging Dynamics in Mkwasine Sugar Estate after the Land Reform in Zimbabwe
title_short Emerging Dynamics in Mkwasine Sugar Estate after the Land Reform in Zimbabwe
title_sort emerging dynamics in mkwasine sugar estate after the land reform in zimbabwe
topic Mkwasine Sugar Estate
Land Reform
Zimbabwe
Sugar industry
Chiredzi District
url https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5565
work_keys_str_mv AT francismuromo emergingdynamicsinmkwasinesugarestateafterthelandreforminzimbabwe
AT paramumafongoya emergingdynamicsinmkwasinesugarestateafterthelandreforminzimbabwe