An Analysis of the Recurrence of Military Coups in Africa. A Probe into the Experiences of Central African Republic in the 21st Century

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Main Authors: Jonah Marawako, Pedzisai Sixpence, Davidzo Hope Mapuvire
Other Authors: A lecturer in the Department of Governance and Public Management, Midlands State University, Zimbabwe
Format: research article
Language:English
Published: Mahmut DEMİR 2023
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Online Access:https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5373
https://doi.org/10.20431/2349-0381.0902008
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author Jonah Marawako
Pedzisai Sixpence
Davidzo Hope Mapuvire
author2 A lecturer in the Department of Governance and Public Management, Midlands State University, Zimbabwe
author_facet A lecturer in the Department of Governance and Public Management, Midlands State University, Zimbabwe
Jonah Marawako
Pedzisai Sixpence
Davidzo Hope Mapuvire
author_sort Jonah Marawako
collection DSpace
description Abstract
format research article
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institution My University
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher Mahmut DEMİR
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spelling ir-11408-53732023-03-02T14:17:05Z An Analysis of the Recurrence of Military Coups in Africa. A Probe into the Experiences of Central African Republic in the 21st Century Jonah Marawako Pedzisai Sixpence Davidzo Hope Mapuvire A lecturer in the Department of Governance and Public Management, Midlands State University, Zimbabwe A lecturer in the Department of Governance and Public Management, Midlands State University, Zimbabwe A lecturer in the Department of Governance and Public Management, Midlands State University, Zimbabwe Coup-proofing Military Effectiveness State Fragility Geopolitics Authoritarianism Abstract This article contends that, Central African Republic (CAR) is a tinderbox of political instability due to the perennial problem of coups in the country. With this in mind, the research was motivated by the desire to answer the following questions: What characterises the coups in CAR? Why is Central Africa a theatre of coups? Who are the key players in the country and what can be done to bring back the legacy of statehood that CAR has lost? In an attempt to answer these questions, this study made use of published and unpublished material, key informant interviews and interviews by various regional and international news channels. While the study focused on the occurrences of coups in CAR, it made references to related experiences in Africa and the rest of the world. Additionally, the study kept in mind the time frame during which the state incurred a higher concentration of this political calamities, the study was not strict on this delimitation considering that the country as well as other African states have witnessed coups before, during and may continue to, after the period under study. The content analysis on this study obtained that the unconstitutional change of governments in CAR are profoundly a result of the continued existence of rebel groups in the country; the prevalence of the culture of political intolerance; the challenges of a massive population of Internally Displaced Population (IDPs); the government setup; the colonial legacy left across all Francophone countries in Africa; the geopolitical complexities in the region and the development of the threat of Violent Extremism and Terrorism in Africa and the rest of the world. To that end, the research recommends that there be enhanced efforts to strengthen the military in CAR; intensified effort towards thwarting local and regional militants; enhanced efforts to demilitarise and demobilise various armed groups in the country; build strong government institutions; promote democratic practices starting with the holding of free, fair and credible elections as well as fight religious intolerance among other recommendations. 9 2 67 77 2023-03-02T14:17:04Z 2023-03-02T14:17:04Z 2022-02 research article https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5373 https://doi.org/10.20431/2349-0381.0902008 en International Journal of Humanities Social Sciences and Education (IJHSSE) 2349-0381 open https://doi.org/10.20431/2349-0381.0902008 Mahmut DEMİR
spellingShingle Coup-proofing
Military Effectiveness
State Fragility
Geopolitics
Authoritarianism
Jonah Marawako
Pedzisai Sixpence
Davidzo Hope Mapuvire
An Analysis of the Recurrence of Military Coups in Africa. A Probe into the Experiences of Central African Republic in the 21st Century
title An Analysis of the Recurrence of Military Coups in Africa. A Probe into the Experiences of Central African Republic in the 21st Century
title_full An Analysis of the Recurrence of Military Coups in Africa. A Probe into the Experiences of Central African Republic in the 21st Century
title_fullStr An Analysis of the Recurrence of Military Coups in Africa. A Probe into the Experiences of Central African Republic in the 21st Century
title_full_unstemmed An Analysis of the Recurrence of Military Coups in Africa. A Probe into the Experiences of Central African Republic in the 21st Century
title_short An Analysis of the Recurrence of Military Coups in Africa. A Probe into the Experiences of Central African Republic in the 21st Century
title_sort analysis of the recurrence of military coups in africa. a probe into the experiences of central african republic in the 21st century
topic Coup-proofing
Military Effectiveness
State Fragility
Geopolitics
Authoritarianism
url https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5373
https://doi.org/10.20431/2349-0381.0902008
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