Palladium complexes bearing bis-aldimine N^C^N and N^N^N pincer ligands; A study of homogeneous/heterogeneous catalyzed CO2 hydrogenation

Widespread consumption of fossil resources yielding waste CO2 has reached an all-time high and this poses an environmental threat that is contributing to global warming and climate change. Using CO2 as a C1 source may serve as an avenue to convert waste to valuable platform chemicals such as forma...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nonkululeko Miya, Nyasha Makuve, Edward Ocansey, Gift Mehlana, James Darkwa, Banothile C.E. Makhubela
Other Authors: Research Centre for Synthesis and Catalysis, Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Johannesburg
Format: research article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5289
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ica.2022.121207
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Widespread consumption of fossil resources yielding waste CO2 has reached an all-time high and this poses an environmental threat that is contributing to global warming and climate change. Using CO2 as a C1 source may serve as an avenue to convert waste to valuable platform chemicals such as formates. In this contribution, we report on the design and synthesis of new pincer Pd(II) N^C^N and N^N^N complexes. Herein, we investigate the role of an N^C^N or N^N^N ligand backbone in Pd(II) pre-catalysts and the corresponding catalytic activity in CO2 hydrogenation. Catalytic activity and selectivity with TON (turnover number) up to 537, in a THF/H2O biphasic (affording catalyst separation) system, was achieved. The CO2-to-CH3OH conversion sequence in the presence of an amine using these Pd pincer catalysts is also investigated.