Application of Jump Diffusion Models in Insurance Claim Estimation

We investigated if general insurance claims are normal or rare events through systematic, discontinuous or sporadic jumps of the Brownian motion approach and Poisson processes. Using firm quarterly data from March 2010 to December 2018, we hypothesized that claims with high positive (negative) slope...

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Main Authors: Leonard Mushunje, Chiedza Elvina Mashiri, Edina Chandiwana, Maxwell Mashasha
Other Authors: Niansheng Tang
Format: book part
Language:English
Published: IntechOpen 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5275
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author Leonard Mushunje
Chiedza Elvina Mashiri
Edina Chandiwana
Edina Chandiwana
Maxwell Mashasha
author2 Niansheng Tang
author_facet Niansheng Tang
Leonard Mushunje
Chiedza Elvina Mashiri
Edina Chandiwana
Edina Chandiwana
Maxwell Mashasha
author_sort Leonard Mushunje
collection DSpace
description We investigated if general insurance claims are normal or rare events through systematic, discontinuous or sporadic jumps of the Brownian motion approach and Poisson processes. Using firm quarterly data from March 2010 to December 2018, we hypothesized that claims with high positive (negative) slopes are more likely to have large positive (negative) jumps in the future. As such, we expected salient properties of volatile jumps on the written products/contracts. We found that insurance claims for general insurance quoted products cease to be normal. There exist at times some jumps, especially during holidays and weekends. Such jumps are not healthy to the capital structures of firms, as such they need attention. However, it should be noted that gaps or jumps (unless of specific forms) cannot be hedged by employing internal dynamic adjustments. This means that, jump risk is non-diversifiable and such jumps should be given more attention.
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spelling ir-11408-52752022-12-01T16:31:24Z Application of Jump Diffusion Models in Insurance Claim Estimation Leonard Mushunje Chiedza Elvina Mashiri Edina Chandiwana Edina Chandiwana Maxwell Mashasha Niansheng Tang Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Midlands State University, Gweru, Zimbabwe Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Midlands State University, Gweru, Zimbabwe Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Midlands State University, Gweru, Zimbabwe Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Midlands State University, Gweru, Zimbabwe Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Midlands State University, Gweru, Zimbabwe Yunnan University Insurance claims Jumps Diffusion models Insurance claims General insurance Volatility Reserving We investigated if general insurance claims are normal or rare events through systematic, discontinuous or sporadic jumps of the Brownian motion approach and Poisson processes. Using firm quarterly data from March 2010 to December 2018, we hypothesized that claims with high positive (negative) slopes are more likely to have large positive (negative) jumps in the future. As such, we expected salient properties of volatile jumps on the written products/contracts. We found that insurance claims for general insurance quoted products cease to be normal. There exist at times some jumps, especially during holidays and weekends. Such jumps are not healthy to the capital structures of firms, as such they need attention. However, it should be noted that gaps or jumps (unless of specific forms) cannot be hedged by employing internal dynamic adjustments. This means that, jump risk is non-diversifiable and such jumps should be given more attention. 33 36 2022-12-01T16:31:23Z 2022-12-01T16:31:23Z 2022-05-09 book part https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5275 10.5772/intechopen.99853 en Artificial Intelligence Data Clustering 978-1-83969-888-0 2633-1403 open IntechOpen
spellingShingle Insurance claims
Jumps
Diffusion models
Insurance claims
General insurance
Volatility
Reserving
Leonard Mushunje
Chiedza Elvina Mashiri
Edina Chandiwana
Edina Chandiwana
Maxwell Mashasha
Application of Jump Diffusion Models in Insurance Claim Estimation
title Application of Jump Diffusion Models in Insurance Claim Estimation
title_full Application of Jump Diffusion Models in Insurance Claim Estimation
title_fullStr Application of Jump Diffusion Models in Insurance Claim Estimation
title_full_unstemmed Application of Jump Diffusion Models in Insurance Claim Estimation
title_short Application of Jump Diffusion Models in Insurance Claim Estimation
title_sort application of jump diffusion models in insurance claim estimation
topic Insurance claims
Jumps
Diffusion models
Insurance claims
General insurance
Volatility
Reserving
url https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5275
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AT chiedzaelvinamashiri applicationofjumpdiffusionmodelsininsuranceclaimestimation
AT edinachandiwana applicationofjumpdiffusionmodelsininsuranceclaimestimation
AT edinachandiwana applicationofjumpdiffusionmodelsininsuranceclaimestimation
AT maxwellmashasha applicationofjumpdiffusionmodelsininsuranceclaimestimation