Effects of Soil Type and Different Pre-sowing Treatments on Seedling Emergence and Vigour of Acacia sieberana

An experiment was carried out at Midlands State University to determine the effect of soil type and different seed treatments on seed emergence and seedling vigour of Acacia sieberana. The experiment was arranged as a 2×5 factorial treatment structure laid out in a completely randomized design with...

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Main Authors: Pahla, Innocent, Muziri, Tavagwisa, Chinyise, Tiniel, Muzemu, Simbarashe, Chitamba, James
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Scientific & Academic Publishing 2022
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Online Access:https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5224
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author Pahla, Innocent
Muziri, Tavagwisa
Chinyise, Tiniel
Muzemu, Simbarashe
Chitamba, James
author_facet Pahla, Innocent
Muziri, Tavagwisa
Chinyise, Tiniel
Muzemu, Simbarashe
Chitamba, James
author_sort Pahla, Innocent
collection DSpace
description An experiment was carried out at Midlands State University to determine the effect of soil type and different seed treatments on seed emergence and seedling vigour of Acacia sieberana. The experiment was arranged as a 2×5 factorial treatment structure laid out in a completely randomized design with three replications. Soil type had two levels (sand and clay) while seed treatments had five levels (98% H2SO4 for 60 minutes, 98% H2SO4 for 90 minutes, hot water only, hot and cold water, and straight sowing (control)). Results showed that soil type and seed treatment significantly affected seed emergence (p<0.05) of A. sieberana. Seeds subjected to 98% H2SO4 for 60 minutes and then sown in sand soil gave the highest emergence percentage of 80%, followed by those that were hot water treated and sown in sand soil with 53%. Soil type and seed treatment significantly affected days to emergence (p<0.05) of the A. sieberana. Seeds treated with 98% H2SO4 for 60 minutes and then sown in sand soil had the shortest period to emergence (6 days). Straight sown seeds recorded the longest time to emergence (18 days). It was concluded that subjecting seeds to 98% H2SO4 for 60 minutes and sowing them in sandy soils can improve emergence percentage and also reduce time taken to emergence of A. sieberanaseeds.
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spelling ir-11408-52242022-11-18T07:07:44Z Effects of Soil Type and Different Pre-sowing Treatments on Seedling Emergence and Vigour of Acacia sieberana Pahla, Innocent Muziri, Tavagwisa Chinyise, Tiniel Muzemu, Simbarashe Chitamba, James Acacia sieberana Soil Type Seed Pre-treatment Germination Emergence An experiment was carried out at Midlands State University to determine the effect of soil type and different seed treatments on seed emergence and seedling vigour of Acacia sieberana. The experiment was arranged as a 2×5 factorial treatment structure laid out in a completely randomized design with three replications. Soil type had two levels (sand and clay) while seed treatments had five levels (98% H2SO4 for 60 minutes, 98% H2SO4 for 90 minutes, hot water only, hot and cold water, and straight sowing (control)). Results showed that soil type and seed treatment significantly affected seed emergence (p<0.05) of A. sieberana. Seeds subjected to 98% H2SO4 for 60 minutes and then sown in sand soil gave the highest emergence percentage of 80%, followed by those that were hot water treated and sown in sand soil with 53%. Soil type and seed treatment significantly affected days to emergence (p<0.05) of the A. sieberana. Seeds treated with 98% H2SO4 for 60 minutes and then sown in sand soil had the shortest period to emergence (6 days). Straight sown seeds recorded the longest time to emergence (18 days). It was concluded that subjecting seeds to 98% H2SO4 for 60 minutes and sowing them in sandy soils can improve emergence percentage and also reduce time taken to emergence of A. sieberanaseeds. 2022-11-18T07:07:43Z 2022-11-18T07:07:43Z 2014 Article Innocent Pahla, Tavagwisa Muziri, Tiniel Chinyise, Simbarashe Muzemu, James Chitamba, Effects of Soil Type and Different Pre-sowing Treatments on Seedling Emergence and Vigour of Acacia sieberana, International Journal of Plant Research, Vol. 4 No. 2, 2014, pp. 51-55. doi: 10.5923/j.plant.20140402.02. 2163-2596 2163-260X 10.5923/j.plant.20140402.02 https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5224 en International Journal of Plant Research;Vol. 4, No. 2: Pages 51-55 open Scientific & Academic Publishing
spellingShingle Acacia sieberana
Soil Type
Seed Pre-treatment
Germination
Emergence
Pahla, Innocent
Muziri, Tavagwisa
Chinyise, Tiniel
Muzemu, Simbarashe
Chitamba, James
Effects of Soil Type and Different Pre-sowing Treatments on Seedling Emergence and Vigour of Acacia sieberana
title Effects of Soil Type and Different Pre-sowing Treatments on Seedling Emergence and Vigour of Acacia sieberana
title_full Effects of Soil Type and Different Pre-sowing Treatments on Seedling Emergence and Vigour of Acacia sieberana
title_fullStr Effects of Soil Type and Different Pre-sowing Treatments on Seedling Emergence and Vigour of Acacia sieberana
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Soil Type and Different Pre-sowing Treatments on Seedling Emergence and Vigour of Acacia sieberana
title_short Effects of Soil Type and Different Pre-sowing Treatments on Seedling Emergence and Vigour of Acacia sieberana
title_sort effects of soil type and different pre-sowing treatments on seedling emergence and vigour of acacia sieberana
topic Acacia sieberana
Soil Type
Seed Pre-treatment
Germination
Emergence
url https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5224
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