Land Use Systems and Soil Quality Indicators in a Fersiallitic (5e) Soil at Matopos Research Farm in Zimbabwe

This study investigates soil texture and chemical properties on different land use systems in order to determine soil exchange characteristics that influence land quality. In order to assess the effect of land use over time some soil samples were taken to determine the soil quality for agricultural...

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Main Authors: Dera, Jephias, Mataga, Canisio, Zhou, Neil Mandinyenya
Format: Book chapter
Language:English
Published: Springer, Singapore 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7861-5_17
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/5041
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author Dera, Jephias
Mataga, Canisio
Zhou, Neil Mandinyenya
author_facet Dera, Jephias
Mataga, Canisio
Zhou, Neil Mandinyenya
author_sort Dera, Jephias
collection DSpace
description This study investigates soil texture and chemical properties on different land use systems in order to determine soil exchange characteristics that influence land quality. In order to assess the effect of land use over time some soil samples were taken to determine the soil quality for agricultural purposes. The experiment was carried out at Matopos Research Institute located at longitude 28°29ʹ E, latitude of 20°24ʹ S. A completely randomized block design (CRBD) was used for collecting soil samples for laboratory analyses from four land use systems namely rain-fed fields, irrigation land, fallow and grazing. Data was analyzed using ANOVA. There were significant (P < 0.05) differences for the soil properties: soil texture, N, P, K, and Mg in different land use systems. N, P, and K levels were relatively high on land under irrigation compared to other land uses. Exchange properties: Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC), and calcium magnesium ratios had significant (P < 0.05) differences among land use systems. From the findings of this investigation, it was therefore concluded that farmers periodically need to fallow their lands to sequester organic matter, stabilize soil aggregates, improves nutrient cycles for sustainable agricultural production. In addition, for best responses for land management it is important to send soils for analysis for correct fertilizer recommendations.
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spelling ir-11408-50412022-08-02T18:40:30Z Land Use Systems and Soil Quality Indicators in a Fersiallitic (5e) Soil at Matopos Research Farm in Zimbabwe Dera, Jephias Mataga, Canisio Zhou, Neil Mandinyenya Soil quality indicator Land use systems Land use intensity This study investigates soil texture and chemical properties on different land use systems in order to determine soil exchange characteristics that influence land quality. In order to assess the effect of land use over time some soil samples were taken to determine the soil quality for agricultural purposes. The experiment was carried out at Matopos Research Institute located at longitude 28°29ʹ E, latitude of 20°24ʹ S. A completely randomized block design (CRBD) was used for collecting soil samples for laboratory analyses from four land use systems namely rain-fed fields, irrigation land, fallow and grazing. Data was analyzed using ANOVA. There were significant (P < 0.05) differences for the soil properties: soil texture, N, P, K, and Mg in different land use systems. N, P, and K levels were relatively high on land under irrigation compared to other land uses. Exchange properties: Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC), and calcium magnesium ratios had significant (P < 0.05) differences among land use systems. From the findings of this investigation, it was therefore concluded that farmers periodically need to fallow their lands to sequester organic matter, stabilize soil aggregates, improves nutrient cycles for sustainable agricultural production. In addition, for best responses for land management it is important to send soils for analysis for correct fertilizer recommendations. 2022-08-02T18:40:30Z 2022-08-02T18:40:30Z 2022-02-10 Book chapter Dera, J., Mataga, C., Zhou, N.M. (2022). Land Use Systems and Soil Quality Indicators in a Fersiallitic (5e) Soil at Matopos Research Farm in Zimbabwe. In: Poshiwa, X., Ravindra Chary, G. (eds) Climate Change Adaptations in Dryland Agriculture in Semi-Arid Areas. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7861-5_17 978-981-16-7860-8 978-981-16-7861-5 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7861-5_17 http://hdl.handle.net/11408/5041 en Climate Change Adaptations in Dryland Agriculture in Semi-Arid Areas;Pages 251 – 259 open Springer, Singapore
spellingShingle Soil quality indicator
Land use systems
Land use intensity
Dera, Jephias
Mataga, Canisio
Zhou, Neil Mandinyenya
Land Use Systems and Soil Quality Indicators in a Fersiallitic (5e) Soil at Matopos Research Farm in Zimbabwe
title Land Use Systems and Soil Quality Indicators in a Fersiallitic (5e) Soil at Matopos Research Farm in Zimbabwe
title_full Land Use Systems and Soil Quality Indicators in a Fersiallitic (5e) Soil at Matopos Research Farm in Zimbabwe
title_fullStr Land Use Systems and Soil Quality Indicators in a Fersiallitic (5e) Soil at Matopos Research Farm in Zimbabwe
title_full_unstemmed Land Use Systems and Soil Quality Indicators in a Fersiallitic (5e) Soil at Matopos Research Farm in Zimbabwe
title_short Land Use Systems and Soil Quality Indicators in a Fersiallitic (5e) Soil at Matopos Research Farm in Zimbabwe
title_sort land use systems and soil quality indicators in a fersiallitic (5e) soil at matopos research farm in zimbabwe
topic Soil quality indicator
Land use systems
Land use intensity
url https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7861-5_17
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/5041
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AT matagacanisio landusesystemsandsoilqualityindicatorsinafersiallitic5esoilatmatoposresearchfarminzimbabwe
AT zhouneilmandinyenya landusesystemsandsoilqualityindicatorsinafersiallitic5esoilatmatoposresearchfarminzimbabwe