Smallholder Farmers’ Adaptation Strategies and Food Security: Experiences from Zimbabwe

The reliance of African smallholder farmers on rain-fed agriculture exposes farmers to the deleterious effects of climate change. Climate change has become a tangible threat to agricultural production with negative effects on household food security. Frequent droughts in Africa have led to extremely...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nciizah, Tendai, Nciizah, Elinah, Mubekaphi, Caroline, Nciizah, Adornis D.
Format: Book chapter
Language:English
Published: Springer, Singapore 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-6771-8_16
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/5037
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1779905207832936448
author Nciizah, Tendai
Nciizah, Elinah
Mubekaphi, Caroline
Nciizah, Adornis D.
author_facet Nciizah, Tendai
Nciizah, Elinah
Mubekaphi, Caroline
Nciizah, Adornis D.
author_sort Nciizah, Tendai
collection DSpace
description The reliance of African smallholder farmers on rain-fed agriculture exposes farmers to the deleterious effects of climate change. Climate change has become a tangible threat to agricultural production with negative effects on household food security. Frequent droughts in Africa have led to extremely low crop yields in crops and mortality of livestock. There are various strategies which have been identified to have potential to offset the negative impact of climate change within smallholder farmers’ conditions. Adaptation prepares farmers to adjust to current or future changes in climate thereby reducing their vulnerability to climate change. Prominent adaptation practices include shifting planting dates; adopting improved land management practices such as adopting tree planting, changing crop cultivars, zero tillage, and crop diversification. Despite these wide range of choices of adaptation strategies, smallholder farmers continue to get very low yields, thus resulting in food insecurity. This chapter discusses adaptation strategies used by smallholder farmers across Zimbabwe and their bearing on food security. In addition, the chapter also highlights key challenges faced by farmers in adopting these adaptation strategies and suggests new adaptation options that may address current gaps.
format Book chapter
id ir-11408-5037
institution My University
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher Springer, Singapore
record_format dspace
spelling ir-11408-50372022-08-02T18:30:50Z Smallholder Farmers’ Adaptation Strategies and Food Security: Experiences from Zimbabwe Nciizah, Tendai Nciizah, Elinah Mubekaphi, Caroline Nciizah, Adornis D. climate change incremental adaptation transformative adaptation vulnerability The reliance of African smallholder farmers on rain-fed agriculture exposes farmers to the deleterious effects of climate change. Climate change has become a tangible threat to agricultural production with negative effects on household food security. Frequent droughts in Africa have led to extremely low crop yields in crops and mortality of livestock. There are various strategies which have been identified to have potential to offset the negative impact of climate change within smallholder farmers’ conditions. Adaptation prepares farmers to adjust to current or future changes in climate thereby reducing their vulnerability to climate change. Prominent adaptation practices include shifting planting dates; adopting improved land management practices such as adopting tree planting, changing crop cultivars, zero tillage, and crop diversification. Despite these wide range of choices of adaptation strategies, smallholder farmers continue to get very low yields, thus resulting in food insecurity. This chapter discusses adaptation strategies used by smallholder farmers across Zimbabwe and their bearing on food security. In addition, the chapter also highlights key challenges faced by farmers in adopting these adaptation strategies and suggests new adaptation options that may address current gaps. 2022-08-02T18:30:50Z 2022-08-02T18:30:50Z 2022-02-28 Book chapter Nciizah, T., Nciizah, E., Mubekaphi, C., Nciizah, A.D. (2022). Smallholder Farmers’ Adaptation Strategies and Food Security: Experiences from Zimbabwe. In: Mupambwa, H.A., Nciizah, A.D., Nyambo, P., Muchara, B., Gabriel, N.N. (eds) Food Security for African Smallholder Farmers. Sustainability Sciences in Asia and Africa(). Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-6771-8_16 978-981-16-6770-1 978-981-16-6771-8 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-6771-8_16 http://hdl.handle.net/11408/5037 en Food Security for African Smallholder Farmers;Pages 267 – 280 open Springer, Singapore
spellingShingle climate change
incremental adaptation
transformative adaptation
vulnerability
Nciizah, Tendai
Nciizah, Elinah
Mubekaphi, Caroline
Nciizah, Adornis D.
Smallholder Farmers’ Adaptation Strategies and Food Security: Experiences from Zimbabwe
title Smallholder Farmers’ Adaptation Strategies and Food Security: Experiences from Zimbabwe
title_full Smallholder Farmers’ Adaptation Strategies and Food Security: Experiences from Zimbabwe
title_fullStr Smallholder Farmers’ Adaptation Strategies and Food Security: Experiences from Zimbabwe
title_full_unstemmed Smallholder Farmers’ Adaptation Strategies and Food Security: Experiences from Zimbabwe
title_short Smallholder Farmers’ Adaptation Strategies and Food Security: Experiences from Zimbabwe
title_sort smallholder farmers’ adaptation strategies and food security: experiences from zimbabwe
topic climate change
incremental adaptation
transformative adaptation
vulnerability
url https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-6771-8_16
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/5037
work_keys_str_mv AT nciizahtendai smallholderfarmersadaptationstrategiesandfoodsecurityexperiencesfromzimbabwe
AT nciizahelinah smallholderfarmersadaptationstrategiesandfoodsecurityexperiencesfromzimbabwe
AT mubekaphicaroline smallholderfarmersadaptationstrategiesandfoodsecurityexperiencesfromzimbabwe
AT nciizahadornisd smallholderfarmersadaptationstrategiesandfoodsecurityexperiencesfromzimbabwe