3-Hydroxyisoflavanones from the stem bark of Dalbergia melanoxylon: Isolation, antimycobacterial evaluation and molecular docking studies

Two new 3-hydroxyisoflavanones, (S)-3,4′,5-trihydroxy-2′,7-dimethoxy-3′-prenylisoflavanone (trivial name kenusanone F 7-methyl ether) and (S)-3,5-dihydroxy-2′,7-dimethoxy-2″,2″-dimethylpyrano[5″,6″:3′,4′]isoflavanone (trivial name sophoronol-7-methyl ether) along with two known compounds (dalbergin...

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Main Authors: Mutai, Peggoty, Heydenreich, Matthias, Thoithi, Grace, Mugumbate, Grace, Chibale, Kelly, Abiy Yenesew, Abiy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytol.2013.08.018
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4926
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author Mutai, Peggoty
Heydenreich, Matthias
Thoithi, Grace
Mugumbate, Grace
Chibale, Kelly
Abiy Yenesew, Abiy
author_facet Mutai, Peggoty
Heydenreich, Matthias
Thoithi, Grace
Mugumbate, Grace
Chibale, Kelly
Abiy Yenesew, Abiy
author_sort Mutai, Peggoty
collection DSpace
description Two new 3-hydroxyisoflavanones, (S)-3,4′,5-trihydroxy-2′,7-dimethoxy-3′-prenylisoflavanone (trivial name kenusanone F 7-methyl ether) and (S)-3,5-dihydroxy-2′,7-dimethoxy-2″,2″-dimethylpyrano[5″,6″:3′,4′]isoflavanone (trivial name sophoronol-7-methyl ether) along with two known compounds (dalbergin and formononetin) were isolated from the stem bark of Dalbergia melanoxylon. The structures were elucidated using spectroscopic techniques. Kenusanone F 7-methyl ether showed activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis, whereas both of the new compounds were inactive against the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum at 10 μg/ml. Docking studies showed that the new compounds kenusanone F 7-methyl ether and sophoronol-7-methyl ether have high affinity for the M. tuberculosis drug target INHA.
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spelling ir-11408-49262022-06-28T12:31:17Z 3-Hydroxyisoflavanones from the stem bark of Dalbergia melanoxylon: Isolation, antimycobacterial evaluation and molecular docking studies Mutai, Peggoty Heydenreich, Matthias Thoithi, Grace Mugumbate, Grace Chibale, Kelly Abiy Yenesew, Abiy Dalbergia melanoxylon 3-Hydroxyisoflavanone Kenusanone F 7-methyl ether Sophoronol-7-methyl ether Mycobacterium tuberculosis Two new 3-hydroxyisoflavanones, (S)-3,4′,5-trihydroxy-2′,7-dimethoxy-3′-prenylisoflavanone (trivial name kenusanone F 7-methyl ether) and (S)-3,5-dihydroxy-2′,7-dimethoxy-2″,2″-dimethylpyrano[5″,6″:3′,4′]isoflavanone (trivial name sophoronol-7-methyl ether) along with two known compounds (dalbergin and formononetin) were isolated from the stem bark of Dalbergia melanoxylon. The structures were elucidated using spectroscopic techniques. Kenusanone F 7-methyl ether showed activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis, whereas both of the new compounds were inactive against the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum at 10 μg/ml. Docking studies showed that the new compounds kenusanone F 7-methyl ether and sophoronol-7-methyl ether have high affinity for the M. tuberculosis drug target INHA. 2022-06-28T12:31:16Z 2022-06-28T12:31:16Z 2013 Article 1874-3900 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytol.2013.08.018 http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4926 en Phytochemistry Letters;Volume 6, Issue 4; Pages 671-675 open Elsevier
spellingShingle Dalbergia melanoxylon
3-Hydroxyisoflavanone
Kenusanone F 7-methyl ether
Sophoronol-7-methyl ether
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Mutai, Peggoty
Heydenreich, Matthias
Thoithi, Grace
Mugumbate, Grace
Chibale, Kelly
Abiy Yenesew, Abiy
3-Hydroxyisoflavanones from the stem bark of Dalbergia melanoxylon: Isolation, antimycobacterial evaluation and molecular docking studies
title 3-Hydroxyisoflavanones from the stem bark of Dalbergia melanoxylon: Isolation, antimycobacterial evaluation and molecular docking studies
title_full 3-Hydroxyisoflavanones from the stem bark of Dalbergia melanoxylon: Isolation, antimycobacterial evaluation and molecular docking studies
title_fullStr 3-Hydroxyisoflavanones from the stem bark of Dalbergia melanoxylon: Isolation, antimycobacterial evaluation and molecular docking studies
title_full_unstemmed 3-Hydroxyisoflavanones from the stem bark of Dalbergia melanoxylon: Isolation, antimycobacterial evaluation and molecular docking studies
title_short 3-Hydroxyisoflavanones from the stem bark of Dalbergia melanoxylon: Isolation, antimycobacterial evaluation and molecular docking studies
title_sort 3-hydroxyisoflavanones from the stem bark of dalbergia melanoxylon: isolation, antimycobacterial evaluation and molecular docking studies
topic Dalbergia melanoxylon
3-Hydroxyisoflavanone
Kenusanone F 7-methyl ether
Sophoronol-7-methyl ether
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
url https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytol.2013.08.018
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4926
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