Poverty on the rise: the impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on the informal sector of Gweru, Zimbabwe
The informal sector in Zimbabwe employs more than 80 per cent of the population, whose livelihood strategies are under severe threat because of the COVID-19 lockdown. This paper examines the effects of the lockdown on the informal sector in Gweru. Anchored within the legalist theory of informality,...
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Wiley
2022
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1111/issj.12285 http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4667 |
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author | Dzawanda, Beauty Matsa, Mark Nicolau, Melanie |
author_facet | Dzawanda, Beauty Matsa, Mark Nicolau, Melanie |
author_sort | Dzawanda, Beauty |
collection | DSpace |
description | The informal sector in Zimbabwe employs more than 80 per cent of the population, whose livelihood strategies are under severe threat because of the COVID-19 lockdown. This paper examines the effects of the lockdown on the informal sector in Gweru. Anchored within the legalist theory of informality, the paper analyses the response of government to the plight of the informal sector in Zimbabwe. A qualitative research design was applied and convenience sampling implemented to select 30 individuals whose livelihood depended on informal cross-border trade, informal transport, forex trading, hairdressing, and street vending. Results reveal that despite many involved in the informal sector having lost their means of survival during the COVID-19 lockdown, the government introduced additional restrictions on this sector, thus almost destroying it. In the absence of government assistance, many have adapted their operations, albeit through illegal activities. The study offers recommendations that may ensure the survival of the informal sector beyond the COVID-19 pandemic. This is important, given that the informal sector is the largest contributor to household income and food security in Zimbabwe. |
format | Article |
id | ir-11408-4667 |
institution | My University |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Wiley |
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spelling | ir-11408-46672022-06-27T13:49:06Z Poverty on the rise: the impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on the informal sector of Gweru, Zimbabwe Dzawanda, Beauty Matsa, Mark Nicolau, Melanie Coronavirus COVID-19 Informal sector Zimbabwe The informal sector in Zimbabwe employs more than 80 per cent of the population, whose livelihood strategies are under severe threat because of the COVID-19 lockdown. This paper examines the effects of the lockdown on the informal sector in Gweru. Anchored within the legalist theory of informality, the paper analyses the response of government to the plight of the informal sector in Zimbabwe. A qualitative research design was applied and convenience sampling implemented to select 30 individuals whose livelihood depended on informal cross-border trade, informal transport, forex trading, hairdressing, and street vending. Results reveal that despite many involved in the informal sector having lost their means of survival during the COVID-19 lockdown, the government introduced additional restrictions on this sector, thus almost destroying it. In the absence of government assistance, many have adapted their operations, albeit through illegal activities. The study offers recommendations that may ensure the survival of the informal sector beyond the COVID-19 pandemic. This is important, given that the informal sector is the largest contributor to household income and food security in Zimbabwe. 2022-03-08T11:09:55Z 2022-03-08T11:09:55Z 2021 Article 0020-8701 1468-2451 https://doi.org/10.1111/issj.12285 http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4667 en International Social Science Journal;Vol. 71; No. S1: p. 81-96 open Wiley |
spellingShingle | Coronavirus COVID-19 Informal sector Zimbabwe Dzawanda, Beauty Matsa, Mark Nicolau, Melanie Poverty on the rise: the impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on the informal sector of Gweru, Zimbabwe |
title | Poverty on the rise: the impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on the informal sector of Gweru, Zimbabwe |
title_full | Poverty on the rise: the impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on the informal sector of Gweru, Zimbabwe |
title_fullStr | Poverty on the rise: the impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on the informal sector of Gweru, Zimbabwe |
title_full_unstemmed | Poverty on the rise: the impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on the informal sector of Gweru, Zimbabwe |
title_short | Poverty on the rise: the impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on the informal sector of Gweru, Zimbabwe |
title_sort | poverty on the rise: the impact of the covid-19 lockdown on the informal sector of gweru, zimbabwe |
topic | Coronavirus COVID-19 Informal sector Zimbabwe |
url | https://doi.org/10.1111/issj.12285 http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4667 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dzawandabeauty povertyontherisetheimpactofthecovid19lockdownontheinformalsectorofgweruzimbabwe AT matsamark povertyontherisetheimpactofthecovid19lockdownontheinformalsectorofgweruzimbabwe AT nicolaumelanie povertyontherisetheimpactofthecovid19lockdownontheinformalsectorofgweruzimbabwe |