Climate variability and change over southern Africa: impacts and challenges

In this paper, the influence of climate variability and change on the environment was studied over southern Africa using ground-based and remotely sensed data. A time series analysis of rainfall and temperature anomalies indicated that there was a high rainfall and temperature variability in the reg...

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Main Authors: Sithole, Alec, Murewi, Cyril T. F.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2028.2008.01045.x
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1365-2028.2008.01045.x
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4259
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author Sithole, Alec
Murewi, Cyril T. F.
author_facet Sithole, Alec
Murewi, Cyril T. F.
author_sort Sithole, Alec
collection DSpace
description In this paper, the influence of climate variability and change on the environment was studied over southern Africa using ground-based and remotely sensed data. A time series analysis of rainfall and temperature anomalies indicated that there was a high rainfall and temperature variability in the region. The influence of global teleconnections on rainfall patterns over southern Africa showed that in some areas there was a spatial variation in their strength, increasing from west to east. Maps of NDVI, from 1982 to 2004, showed that changes in vegetation cover were more apparent during the dry season than during the wet season. The study also revealed that climate variability and change are linked to decreasing rainfall and hence, decreasing regional water resources and biodiversity and increasing environmental degradation. With the regional population expected increase, this depletion of resources poses the greatest regional environmental challenge to humankind.
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spelling ir-11408-42592022-06-27T13:49:06Z Climate variability and change over southern Africa: impacts and challenges Sithole, Alec Murewi, Cyril T. F. Climate change In this paper, the influence of climate variability and change on the environment was studied over southern Africa using ground-based and remotely sensed data. A time series analysis of rainfall and temperature anomalies indicated that there was a high rainfall and temperature variability in the region. The influence of global teleconnections on rainfall patterns over southern Africa showed that in some areas there was a spatial variation in their strength, increasing from west to east. Maps of NDVI, from 1982 to 2004, showed that changes in vegetation cover were more apparent during the dry season than during the wet season. The study also revealed that climate variability and change are linked to decreasing rainfall and hence, decreasing regional water resources and biodiversity and increasing environmental degradation. With the regional population expected increase, this depletion of resources poses the greatest regional environmental challenge to humankind. 2021-05-27T09:37:44Z 2021-05-27T09:37:44Z 2009 Article 0141-6707 1365-2028 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2028.2008.01045.x https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1365-2028.2008.01045.x http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4259 en African Journal of Ecology; open Wiley
spellingShingle Climate change
Sithole, Alec
Murewi, Cyril T. F.
Climate variability and change over southern Africa: impacts and challenges
title Climate variability and change over southern Africa: impacts and challenges
title_full Climate variability and change over southern Africa: impacts and challenges
title_fullStr Climate variability and change over southern Africa: impacts and challenges
title_full_unstemmed Climate variability and change over southern Africa: impacts and challenges
title_short Climate variability and change over southern Africa: impacts and challenges
title_sort climate variability and change over southern africa: impacts and challenges
topic Climate change
url https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2028.2008.01045.x
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1365-2028.2008.01045.x
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4259
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