Simultaneous electrochemical detection of aspirin, ibuprofen and indomethacin using cobalt tetra amino phenoxy phthalocyanine nanoparticles and nitrogen doped carbon nanodots modified electrode

Carbon nanodots (CNDs), nitrogen doped carbon nanodots (n-CNDs) and their composites with cobalt tetra aminophenoxy phthalocyanine nanoparticles (CoTAPhPcNPs) were employed towards the simultaneous detection of aspirin (ASA), ibuprofen (IBU) and indomethacin (INDO). The nanomaterials were characteri...

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Main Author: Dondo, Nyaradzai
Language:English
Published: Midlands State University 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11408/3009
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author Dondo, Nyaradzai
author_facet Dondo, Nyaradzai
author_sort Dondo, Nyaradzai
collection DSpace
description Carbon nanodots (CNDs), nitrogen doped carbon nanodots (n-CNDs) and their composites with cobalt tetra aminophenoxy phthalocyanine nanoparticles (CoTAPhPcNPs) were employed towards the simultaneous detection of aspirin (ASA), ibuprofen (IBU) and indomethacin (INDO). The nanomaterials were characterized by FTIR, UV-Vis, TEM, cyclic voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, linear sweep voltammetry, chronoamperometry and differential pulse voltammetry. CoTAPhPcNPs/n-CNDs-GCE showed excellent electrooxidation of ASA, IBU and INDO and oxidation overpotentials were lowered. Higher surface coverages were observed indicating that modifiers were lying flat on the surface of the electrode. The CoTAPhPcNPs/n-CNDs-GCE gave catalytic rate constants of 1.655 x 101 M-1s-1, 1.42 x 101 M- 1s-1 and1.91 M-1s-1 for ASA, IBU and INDO respectively. The detection limits observed for ASA, IBU and INDO were 9.66 × 10-7, 4.19 ×10-7 and 7.2 × 10-7 M respectively. The adsorption equilibrium constants for ASA, IBU and INDO were found to be 1.05 x 105 M-1, 1.2 x 105 M-1 and 5.56 x 105 M-1 respectively. Furthermore, high Tafel slopes were observed indicating adsorption of each analyte to the surface of the electrode. The Gibb’s free energy for ASA, IBU and INDO were found to be -28.63 kJ mol-1, -28.96 kJ mol-1 and -27.07kJ mol-1 respectively. The developed sensor exhibited an excellent anti-interference property and good reproducibility towards the detection of ASA, IBU and INDO.
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spelling ir-11408-30092022-06-27T13:49:05Z Simultaneous electrochemical detection of aspirin, ibuprofen and indomethacin using cobalt tetra amino phenoxy phthalocyanine nanoparticles and nitrogen doped carbon nanodots modified electrode Dondo, Nyaradzai Carbon nanodots Chemical technology Carbon nanodots (CNDs), nitrogen doped carbon nanodots (n-CNDs) and their composites with cobalt tetra aminophenoxy phthalocyanine nanoparticles (CoTAPhPcNPs) were employed towards the simultaneous detection of aspirin (ASA), ibuprofen (IBU) and indomethacin (INDO). The nanomaterials were characterized by FTIR, UV-Vis, TEM, cyclic voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, linear sweep voltammetry, chronoamperometry and differential pulse voltammetry. CoTAPhPcNPs/n-CNDs-GCE showed excellent electrooxidation of ASA, IBU and INDO and oxidation overpotentials were lowered. Higher surface coverages were observed indicating that modifiers were lying flat on the surface of the electrode. The CoTAPhPcNPs/n-CNDs-GCE gave catalytic rate constants of 1.655 x 101 M-1s-1, 1.42 x 101 M- 1s-1 and1.91 M-1s-1 for ASA, IBU and INDO respectively. The detection limits observed for ASA, IBU and INDO were 9.66 × 10-7, 4.19 ×10-7 and 7.2 × 10-7 M respectively. The adsorption equilibrium constants for ASA, IBU and INDO were found to be 1.05 x 105 M-1, 1.2 x 105 M-1 and 5.56 x 105 M-1 respectively. Furthermore, high Tafel slopes were observed indicating adsorption of each analyte to the surface of the electrode. The Gibb’s free energy for ASA, IBU and INDO were found to be -28.63 kJ mol-1, -28.96 kJ mol-1 and -27.07kJ mol-1 respectively. The developed sensor exhibited an excellent anti-interference property and good reproducibility towards the detection of ASA, IBU and INDO. 2018-04-30T13:14:09Z 2018-04-30T13:14:09Z 2017 http://hdl.handle.net/11408/3009 en open Midlands State University
spellingShingle Carbon nanodots
Chemical technology
Dondo, Nyaradzai
Simultaneous electrochemical detection of aspirin, ibuprofen and indomethacin using cobalt tetra amino phenoxy phthalocyanine nanoparticles and nitrogen doped carbon nanodots modified electrode
title Simultaneous electrochemical detection of aspirin, ibuprofen and indomethacin using cobalt tetra amino phenoxy phthalocyanine nanoparticles and nitrogen doped carbon nanodots modified electrode
title_full Simultaneous electrochemical detection of aspirin, ibuprofen and indomethacin using cobalt tetra amino phenoxy phthalocyanine nanoparticles and nitrogen doped carbon nanodots modified electrode
title_fullStr Simultaneous electrochemical detection of aspirin, ibuprofen and indomethacin using cobalt tetra amino phenoxy phthalocyanine nanoparticles and nitrogen doped carbon nanodots modified electrode
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous electrochemical detection of aspirin, ibuprofen and indomethacin using cobalt tetra amino phenoxy phthalocyanine nanoparticles and nitrogen doped carbon nanodots modified electrode
title_short Simultaneous electrochemical detection of aspirin, ibuprofen and indomethacin using cobalt tetra amino phenoxy phthalocyanine nanoparticles and nitrogen doped carbon nanodots modified electrode
title_sort simultaneous electrochemical detection of aspirin, ibuprofen and indomethacin using cobalt tetra amino phenoxy phthalocyanine nanoparticles and nitrogen doped carbon nanodots modified electrode
topic Carbon nanodots
Chemical technology
url http://hdl.handle.net/11408/3009
work_keys_str_mv AT dondonyaradzai simultaneouselectrochemicaldetectionofaspirinibuprofenandindomethacinusingcobalttetraaminophenoxyphthalocyaninenanoparticlesandnitrogendopedcarbonnanodotsmodifiedelectrode