The impact of corporate governance on firm performance in the Zimbabwean manufacturing sector , corporate ownership and control

Corporate governance studies in Zimbabwe have concentrated on existence of frameworks that control firms. This study focused on the corporate governance factors that are associated with firm performance in the Zimbabwean manufacturing sector. We investigated a sample of 88 companies which were opera...

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Main Authors: Siwadi, Patience, Miruka, Collins, Ogutu, Florence A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11408/1793
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author Siwadi, Patience
Miruka, Collins
Ogutu, Florence A.
author_facet Siwadi, Patience
Miruka, Collins
Ogutu, Florence A.
author_sort Siwadi, Patience
collection DSpace
description Corporate governance studies in Zimbabwe have concentrated on existence of frameworks that control firms. This study focused on the corporate governance factors that are associated with firm performance in the Zimbabwean manufacturing sector. We investigated a sample of 88 companies which were operating at least 80% capacity from 2009 to 2012.Using Return on Assetst (ROA) as a measure of performance and the dependent variable, and 14 corporate governance proxies encompassing board structure, board composition and board procedures as the independent variables, a bivariate and multivariate regression analysis was performed. The results indicated that shareholder concentration, proportion of independent directors, board tenure and access to financial statements are positive and significant to firm performance in the bivariate analysis. On the multivariate regression analysis however, independent directors was positive but not significant. Researchers have not been able to agree on these factors and since corporate governance is largely endogenously determined it can be concluded that factors are influenced by country effects. Thus further studies focusing on similar countries need to be undertaken.
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spelling ir-11408-17932022-06-27T13:49:06Z The impact of corporate governance on firm performance in the Zimbabwean manufacturing sector , corporate ownership and control Siwadi, Patience Miruka, Collins Ogutu, Florence A. Corporate Governance, Firm Performance Significant Factors Corporate governance studies in Zimbabwe have concentrated on existence of frameworks that control firms. This study focused on the corporate governance factors that are associated with firm performance in the Zimbabwean manufacturing sector. We investigated a sample of 88 companies which were operating at least 80% capacity from 2009 to 2012.Using Return on Assetst (ROA) as a measure of performance and the dependent variable, and 14 corporate governance proxies encompassing board structure, board composition and board procedures as the independent variables, a bivariate and multivariate regression analysis was performed. The results indicated that shareholder concentration, proportion of independent directors, board tenure and access to financial statements are positive and significant to firm performance in the bivariate analysis. On the multivariate regression analysis however, independent directors was positive but not significant. Researchers have not been able to agree on these factors and since corporate governance is largely endogenously determined it can be concluded that factors are influenced by country effects. Thus further studies focusing on similar countries need to be undertaken. 2016-09-06T07:50:07Z 2016-09-06T07:50:07Z 2015 Article 1727-9232 http://hdl.handle.net/11408/1793 en Corporate Ownership and Control;Vol.12, No. 4; p.779-790 open
spellingShingle Corporate Governance, Firm Performance
Significant Factors
Siwadi, Patience
Miruka, Collins
Ogutu, Florence A.
The impact of corporate governance on firm performance in the Zimbabwean manufacturing sector , corporate ownership and control
title The impact of corporate governance on firm performance in the Zimbabwean manufacturing sector , corporate ownership and control
title_full The impact of corporate governance on firm performance in the Zimbabwean manufacturing sector , corporate ownership and control
title_fullStr The impact of corporate governance on firm performance in the Zimbabwean manufacturing sector , corporate ownership and control
title_full_unstemmed The impact of corporate governance on firm performance in the Zimbabwean manufacturing sector , corporate ownership and control
title_short The impact of corporate governance on firm performance in the Zimbabwean manufacturing sector , corporate ownership and control
title_sort impact of corporate governance on firm performance in the zimbabwean manufacturing sector , corporate ownership and control
topic Corporate Governance, Firm Performance
Significant Factors
url http://hdl.handle.net/11408/1793
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