Selective froth flotation concentration of antimonite ore from a mixture of antimony, lead and arsenic ores

Mineral ore beneficiation and value addition has become a key factor for economic growth in Africa. Froth flotation process is used to concentrate relatively low grade ores. In Zimbabwe antimonite is mined together with lead and arsenic which are regarded as contaminants and hence the...

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Main Authors: Nyakubaya, Keith, Muleya, Eddwina, Mutatu, Washington
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11408/1792
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author Nyakubaya, Keith
Muleya, Eddwina
Mutatu, Washington
author_facet Nyakubaya, Keith
Muleya, Eddwina
Mutatu, Washington
author_sort Nyakubaya, Keith
collection DSpace
description Mineral ore beneficiation and value addition has become a key factor for economic growth in Africa. Froth flotation process is used to concentrate relatively low grade ores. In Zimbabwe antimonite is mined together with lead and arsenic which are regarded as contaminants and hence the need to selectively remove them. We report on the selective concentration of antimonite at the expense of lead and arsenic by use of a depressant. Starting with an containing antimony (5.89%), lead (0.34%) and arsenic (0.25%) a concentrate containing antimony 30.68%, lead 1.52% and arsenic 0.85% was obtained without an depressant in a Devnver flotation cell. The addition of a depressant resulted in a concentrate with antimony 24.89%, lead 0.90% and arsenic 5.89%. The Flame Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (FAAS) and X-Ray Florescence (XRF) analytical techniques were used to measure the changes in concentrations of antimony, lead and arsenic during this research.
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spelling ir-11408-17922022-06-27T13:49:06Z Selective froth flotation concentration of antimonite ore from a mixture of antimony, lead and arsenic ores Nyakubaya, Keith Muleya, Eddwina Mutatu, Washington Antimonite, arsenic, froth flotation, lead Mineral ore beneficiation and value addition has become a key factor for economic growth in Africa. Froth flotation process is used to concentrate relatively low grade ores. In Zimbabwe antimonite is mined together with lead and arsenic which are regarded as contaminants and hence the need to selectively remove them. We report on the selective concentration of antimonite at the expense of lead and arsenic by use of a depressant. Starting with an containing antimony (5.89%), lead (0.34%) and arsenic (0.25%) a concentrate containing antimony 30.68%, lead 1.52% and arsenic 0.85% was obtained without an depressant in a Devnver flotation cell. The addition of a depressant resulted in a concentrate with antimony 24.89%, lead 0.90% and arsenic 5.89%. The Flame Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (FAAS) and X-Ray Florescence (XRF) analytical techniques were used to measure the changes in concentrations of antimony, lead and arsenic during this research. 2016-09-06T07:24:53Z 2016-09-06T07:24:53Z 2016-05 Article 2394 - 3661 http://hdl.handle.net/11408/1792 en International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences;Vol. 3 , No.5; p. 25-29 open
spellingShingle Antimonite, arsenic, froth flotation, lead
Nyakubaya, Keith
Muleya, Eddwina
Mutatu, Washington
Selective froth flotation concentration of antimonite ore from a mixture of antimony, lead and arsenic ores
title Selective froth flotation concentration of antimonite ore from a mixture of antimony, lead and arsenic ores
title_full Selective froth flotation concentration of antimonite ore from a mixture of antimony, lead and arsenic ores
title_fullStr Selective froth flotation concentration of antimonite ore from a mixture of antimony, lead and arsenic ores
title_full_unstemmed Selective froth flotation concentration of antimonite ore from a mixture of antimony, lead and arsenic ores
title_short Selective froth flotation concentration of antimonite ore from a mixture of antimony, lead and arsenic ores
title_sort selective froth flotation concentration of antimonite ore from a mixture of antimony, lead and arsenic ores
topic Antimonite, arsenic, froth flotation, lead
url http://hdl.handle.net/11408/1792
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