Catalytic oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol to cinnamaldehyde using hydrogen peroxide

Platinum-bismuth bimetallic catalysts supported on activated carbon powder were prepared using a colloidal method. The catalysts and their support were characterized by physisorption, Brunauer Emmet Teller (BET), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), scanning electron microscopy...

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Main Authors: Nyamunda, Benias C., Moyo, Mambo, Chigondo, Fidelis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11408/1208
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author Nyamunda, Benias C.
Moyo, Mambo
Chigondo, Fidelis
author_facet Nyamunda, Benias C.
Moyo, Mambo
Chigondo, Fidelis
author_sort Nyamunda, Benias C.
collection DSpace
description Platinum-bismuth bimetallic catalysts supported on activated carbon powder were prepared using a colloidal method. The catalysts and their support were characterized by physisorption, Brunauer Emmet Teller (BET), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The selectivity and activity of the catalysts were tested for the oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol using H2O2 as an oxidant. The effects of concentration, solution medium and modifier on catalysts selectivity and activity were investigated. The results showed that hydrogen peroxide could be used as an effective oxidant for the catalytic oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol. Selectivity of cinnamaldehyde (84%) was attained at 34% conversion of the cinnamyl alcohol. The catalysts were more active in water than in toluene.
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spelling ir-11408-12082022-06-27T13:49:06Z Catalytic oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol to cinnamaldehyde using hydrogen peroxide Nyamunda, Benias C. Moyo, Mambo Chigondo, Fidelis hydrogen peroxide; platinum-bismuth; selective oxidation Cinnamyl alcohol; cinnamaldehyde Platinum-bismuth bimetallic catalysts supported on activated carbon powder were prepared using a colloidal method. The catalysts and their support were characterized by physisorption, Brunauer Emmet Teller (BET), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The selectivity and activity of the catalysts were tested for the oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol using H2O2 as an oxidant. The effects of concentration, solution medium and modifier on catalysts selectivity and activity were investigated. The results showed that hydrogen peroxide could be used as an effective oxidant for the catalytic oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol. Selectivity of cinnamaldehyde (84%) was attained at 34% conversion of the cinnamyl alcohol. The catalysts were more active in water than in toluene. 2016-05-04T14:51:50Z 2016-05-04T14:51:50Z 2012 Article Book 2250-3498 http://hdl.handle.net/11408/1208 en IRACST – Engineering Science and Technology: An International Journal;Vol.2, No. 3; p. 414-420 open
spellingShingle hydrogen peroxide; platinum-bismuth; selective oxidation
Cinnamyl alcohol; cinnamaldehyde
Nyamunda, Benias C.
Moyo, Mambo
Chigondo, Fidelis
Catalytic oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol to cinnamaldehyde using hydrogen peroxide
title Catalytic oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol to cinnamaldehyde using hydrogen peroxide
title_full Catalytic oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol to cinnamaldehyde using hydrogen peroxide
title_fullStr Catalytic oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol to cinnamaldehyde using hydrogen peroxide
title_full_unstemmed Catalytic oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol to cinnamaldehyde using hydrogen peroxide
title_short Catalytic oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol to cinnamaldehyde using hydrogen peroxide
title_sort catalytic oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol to cinnamaldehyde using hydrogen peroxide
topic hydrogen peroxide; platinum-bismuth; selective oxidation
Cinnamyl alcohol; cinnamaldehyde
url http://hdl.handle.net/11408/1208
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AT moyomambo catalyticoxidationofcinnamylalcoholtocinnamaldehydeusinghydrogenperoxide
AT chigondofidelis catalyticoxidationofcinnamylalcoholtocinnamaldehydeusinghydrogenperoxide