Catalytic oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol to cinnamaldehyde using hydrogen peroxide
Platinum-bismuth bimetallic catalysts supported on activated carbon powder were prepared using a colloidal method. The catalysts and their support were characterized by physisorption, Brunauer Emmet Teller (BET), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), scanning electron microscopy...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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2016
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/11408/1208 |
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author | Nyamunda, Benias C. Moyo, Mambo Chigondo, Fidelis |
author_facet | Nyamunda, Benias C. Moyo, Mambo Chigondo, Fidelis |
author_sort | Nyamunda, Benias C. |
collection | DSpace |
description | Platinum-bismuth bimetallic catalysts supported on activated carbon powder were prepared using a colloidal method. The catalysts and their support were characterized by physisorption, Brunauer Emmet Teller (BET), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The selectivity and activity of the catalysts were tested for the oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol using H2O2 as an oxidant. The effects of concentration, solution medium and modifier on catalysts selectivity and activity were investigated. The results showed that hydrogen peroxide could be used as an effective oxidant for the catalytic oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol. Selectivity of cinnamaldehyde (84%) was attained at 34% conversion of the cinnamyl alcohol. The catalysts were more active in water than in toluene. |
format | Article |
id | ir-11408-1208 |
institution | My University |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ir-11408-12082022-06-27T13:49:06Z Catalytic oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol to cinnamaldehyde using hydrogen peroxide Nyamunda, Benias C. Moyo, Mambo Chigondo, Fidelis hydrogen peroxide; platinum-bismuth; selective oxidation Cinnamyl alcohol; cinnamaldehyde Platinum-bismuth bimetallic catalysts supported on activated carbon powder were prepared using a colloidal method. The catalysts and their support were characterized by physisorption, Brunauer Emmet Teller (BET), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The selectivity and activity of the catalysts were tested for the oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol using H2O2 as an oxidant. The effects of concentration, solution medium and modifier on catalysts selectivity and activity were investigated. The results showed that hydrogen peroxide could be used as an effective oxidant for the catalytic oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol. Selectivity of cinnamaldehyde (84%) was attained at 34% conversion of the cinnamyl alcohol. The catalysts were more active in water than in toluene. 2016-05-04T14:51:50Z 2016-05-04T14:51:50Z 2012 Article Book 2250-3498 http://hdl.handle.net/11408/1208 en IRACST – Engineering Science and Technology: An International Journal;Vol.2, No. 3; p. 414-420 open |
spellingShingle | hydrogen peroxide; platinum-bismuth; selective oxidation Cinnamyl alcohol; cinnamaldehyde Nyamunda, Benias C. Moyo, Mambo Chigondo, Fidelis Catalytic oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol to cinnamaldehyde using hydrogen peroxide |
title | Catalytic oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol to cinnamaldehyde using hydrogen peroxide |
title_full | Catalytic oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol to cinnamaldehyde using hydrogen peroxide |
title_fullStr | Catalytic oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol to cinnamaldehyde using hydrogen peroxide |
title_full_unstemmed | Catalytic oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol to cinnamaldehyde using hydrogen peroxide |
title_short | Catalytic oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol to cinnamaldehyde using hydrogen peroxide |
title_sort | catalytic oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol to cinnamaldehyde using hydrogen peroxide |
topic | hydrogen peroxide; platinum-bismuth; selective oxidation Cinnamyl alcohol; cinnamaldehyde |
url | http://hdl.handle.net/11408/1208 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nyamundabeniasc catalyticoxidationofcinnamylalcoholtocinnamaldehydeusinghydrogenperoxide AT moyomambo catalyticoxidationofcinnamylalcoholtocinnamaldehydeusinghydrogenperoxide AT chigondofidelis catalyticoxidationofcinnamylalcoholtocinnamaldehydeusinghydrogenperoxide |