The dynamics of african literature and its criticism: perspectives from Zimbabwe

This paper argues that Africans should view their literature as an autonomous entity separate from all other literatures of the world. The author argues for a perspective of literature and its criticism that is African in nature. The article discusses how African literature both oral and written has...

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Main Author: Magwa, Wiseman
Language:English
Published: Midlands State University 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11408/737
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author Magwa, Wiseman
author_facet Magwa, Wiseman
author_sort Magwa, Wiseman
collection DSpace
description This paper argues that Africans should view their literature as an autonomous entity separate from all other literatures of the world. The author argues for a perspective of literature and its criticism that is African in nature. The article discusses how African literature both oral and written has over the years received negative criticism from Euro-centric literary critics. Western critics, it is further argued, habitually view African literary works using European eyes to the extent that some even consider African literature as an overseas department of European literature (Palmer, 1979; Povey, 1972, 1971). Charges against African literature range from technical and thematic inadequacies as if African literary works have been written to be consumed by natives of Europe. Regrettably, some Africans, have unwittingly accepted these criticisms and adopted the use of foreign theoretical tools to understand and analyse literature found on the African continent. The paper concludes by discouraging African scholars from gazing westwards for signals of approval that their statements and views about literature conform to the canons of European literature. Africans should establish their own tools of analysing literature that are relevant and appropriate to needs and interests of the African people.
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spelling ir-11408-7372022-06-27T13:49:06Z The dynamics of african literature and its criticism: perspectives from Zimbabwe Magwa, Wiseman African literature, criticism This paper argues that Africans should view their literature as an autonomous entity separate from all other literatures of the world. The author argues for a perspective of literature and its criticism that is African in nature. The article discusses how African literature both oral and written has over the years received negative criticism from Euro-centric literary critics. Western critics, it is further argued, habitually view African literary works using European eyes to the extent that some even consider African literature as an overseas department of European literature (Palmer, 1979; Povey, 1972, 1971). Charges against African literature range from technical and thematic inadequacies as if African literary works have been written to be consumed by natives of Europe. Regrettably, some Africans, have unwittingly accepted these criticisms and adopted the use of foreign theoretical tools to understand and analyse literature found on the African continent. The paper concludes by discouraging African scholars from gazing westwards for signals of approval that their statements and views about literature conform to the canons of European literature. Africans should establish their own tools of analysing literature that are relevant and appropriate to needs and interests of the African people. 2015-12-04T08:19:58Z 2015-12-04T08:19:58Z 2006 1815-9036 http://hdl.handle.net/11408/737 en The Dyke;Vol.2, No. 1; p.101-107 open Midlands State University
spellingShingle African literature, criticism
Magwa, Wiseman
The dynamics of african literature and its criticism: perspectives from Zimbabwe
title The dynamics of african literature and its criticism: perspectives from Zimbabwe
title_full The dynamics of african literature and its criticism: perspectives from Zimbabwe
title_fullStr The dynamics of african literature and its criticism: perspectives from Zimbabwe
title_full_unstemmed The dynamics of african literature and its criticism: perspectives from Zimbabwe
title_short The dynamics of african literature and its criticism: perspectives from Zimbabwe
title_sort dynamics of african literature and its criticism: perspectives from zimbabwe
topic African literature, criticism
url http://hdl.handle.net/11408/737
work_keys_str_mv AT magwawiseman thedynamicsofafricanliteratureanditscriticismperspectivesfromzimbabwe
AT magwawiseman dynamicsofafricanliteratureanditscriticismperspectivesfromzimbabwe