Screening of Gossypium hirsutum germplasm against Verticillium dahlia Kleb by natural infection

An experiment on screening of cotton germplasm against Verticillium wilt caused by Verticillium dahlia Kleb was carried out at Cotton Research Institute in 2008, 2009 and 2010 seasons in Zimbabwe. The objective of the study was to identify cotton germplasm with considerable resistance to the disease...

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Main Authors: Pepukai Manjeru, James Chitamba, Blessing Chapepa, Nhamo Mudada
Other Authors: Department of Agronomy, Midlands State University, P. Bag 9055, Gweru, Zimbabwe
Format: research article
Language:English
Published: International Network For Natural Sciences 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5634
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author Pepukai Manjeru
James Chitamba
Blessing Chapepa
Nhamo Mudada
author2 Department of Agronomy, Midlands State University, P. Bag 9055, Gweru, Zimbabwe
author_facet Department of Agronomy, Midlands State University, P. Bag 9055, Gweru, Zimbabwe
Pepukai Manjeru
James Chitamba
Blessing Chapepa
Nhamo Mudada
author_sort Pepukai Manjeru
collection DSpace
description An experiment on screening of cotton germplasm against Verticillium wilt caused by Verticillium dahlia Kleb was carried out at Cotton Research Institute in 2008, 2009 and 2010 seasons in Zimbabwe. The objective of the study was to identify cotton germplasm with considerable resistance to the disease under natural infection for use in cotton variety development programmes. Twelve varieties were laid in a randomised complete block design replicated three times. Eight were new elite varieties and three were commercial cultivars. Infection percentages were calculated for infected plants in each plot. Percentage infection were Arcsine transformed and varieties with scores of 0-9% rated highly resistant, 10-19% rated resistant, 20-29% rated tolerant and above 29% rated susceptible. Three test varieties LS96-05-1, 937-05-8 and 97-05-1 were identified as resistant to the disease and were recommended for use in cotton breeding programmes.
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spelling ir-11408-56342023-05-12T14:00:07Z Screening of Gossypium hirsutum germplasm against Verticillium dahlia Kleb by natural infection Pepukai Manjeru James Chitamba Blessing Chapepa Nhamo Mudada Department of Agronomy, Midlands State University, P. Bag 9055, Gweru, Zimbabwe Department of Agronomy, Midlands State University, P. Bag 9055, Gweru, Zimbabwe Department of Research and Specialist Services, Cotton Research Institute, P. Bag 765, Kadoma, Zimbabwe. Department of Research and Specialist Services, Cotton Research Institute, P. Bag 765, Kadoma, Zimbabwe. Verticillium wilt Gossypium hirsutum germplasm. An experiment on screening of cotton germplasm against Verticillium wilt caused by Verticillium dahlia Kleb was carried out at Cotton Research Institute in 2008, 2009 and 2010 seasons in Zimbabwe. The objective of the study was to identify cotton germplasm with considerable resistance to the disease under natural infection for use in cotton variety development programmes. Twelve varieties were laid in a randomised complete block design replicated three times. Eight were new elite varieties and three were commercial cultivars. Infection percentages were calculated for infected plants in each plot. Percentage infection were Arcsine transformed and varieties with scores of 0-9% rated highly resistant, 10-19% rated resistant, 20-29% rated tolerant and above 29% rated susceptible. Three test varieties LS96-05-1, 937-05-8 and 97-05-1 were identified as resistant to the disease and were recommended for use in cotton breeding programmes. 3 1 26 31 2023-05-12T14:00:06Z 2023-05-12T14:00:06Z 2013-01-20 research article https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5634 file:///C:/Users/student/Downloads/4.IJAAR_31_26-31_2013.pdf en International Journal of Agronomy and Agricultural Research 2225-3610 open International Network For Natural Sciences
spellingShingle Verticillium wilt
Gossypium hirsutum
germplasm.
Pepukai Manjeru
James Chitamba
Blessing Chapepa
Nhamo Mudada
Screening of Gossypium hirsutum germplasm against Verticillium dahlia Kleb by natural infection
title Screening of Gossypium hirsutum germplasm against Verticillium dahlia Kleb by natural infection
title_full Screening of Gossypium hirsutum germplasm against Verticillium dahlia Kleb by natural infection
title_fullStr Screening of Gossypium hirsutum germplasm against Verticillium dahlia Kleb by natural infection
title_full_unstemmed Screening of Gossypium hirsutum germplasm against Verticillium dahlia Kleb by natural infection
title_short Screening of Gossypium hirsutum germplasm against Verticillium dahlia Kleb by natural infection
title_sort screening of gossypium hirsutum germplasm against verticillium dahlia kleb by natural infection
topic Verticillium wilt
Gossypium hirsutum
germplasm.
url https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5634
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