Host cell stress response as a predictor of COVID-19 infectivity and disease progression

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Main Authors: Celine Caillet, Melissa Louise Stofberg, Victor Muleya, Addmore Shonhai, Tawanda Zininga
Other Authors: Department of Biochemistry, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa
Format: research article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media 2023
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Online Access:https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5489
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author Celine Caillet
Melissa Louise Stofberg
Victor Muleya
Addmore Shonhai
Tawanda Zininga
author2 Department of Biochemistry, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa
author_facet Department of Biochemistry, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa
Celine Caillet
Melissa Louise Stofberg
Victor Muleya
Addmore Shonhai
Tawanda Zininga
author_sort Celine Caillet
collection DSpace
description Abstract
format research article
id ir-11408-5489
institution My University
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher Frontiers Media
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spelling ir-11408-54892023-03-29T06:43:56Z Host cell stress response as a predictor of COVID-19 infectivity and disease progression Celine Caillet Melissa Louise Stofberg Victor Muleya Addmore Shonhai Tawanda Zininga Department of Biochemistry, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa Department of Biochemistry, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa. Department of Biochemistry, Midlands State University, Gweru, Zimbabwe. Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, University of Venda, Thohoyandou, South Africa. Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, University of Venda, Thohoyandou, South Africa. COVID-19 SARS–CoV–2 cell stress responses drug target heat shock proteins stress proteins Abstract The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) caused by a coronavirus identified in December 2019 has caused a global pandemic. COVID-19 was declared a pandemic in March 2020 and has led to more than 6.3 million deaths. The pandemic has disrupted world travel, economies, and lifestyles worldwide. Although vaccination has been an effective tool to reduce the severity and spread of the disease there is a need for more concerted approaches to fighting the disease. COVID-19 is characterised as a severe acute respiratory syndrome . The severity of the disease is associated with a battery of comorbidities such as cardiovascular diseases, cancer, chronic lung disease, and renal disease. These underlying diseases are associated with general cellular stress. Thus, COVID-19 exacerbates outcomes of the underlying conditions. Consequently, coronavirus infection and the various underlying conditions converge to present a combined strain on the cellular response. While the host response to the stress is primarily intended to be of benefit, the outcomes are occasionally unpredictable because the cellular stress response is a function of complex factors. This review discusses the role of the host stress response as a convergent point for COVID-19 and several non-communicable diseases. We further discuss the merits of targeting the host stress response to manage the clinical outcomes of COVID-19. 9 1 24 2023-03-29T06:43:55Z 2023-03-29T06:43:55Z 2022-08-11 research article https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5489 doi: 10.3389/fmolb.2022.938099 en Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences 2296-889X open Frontiers Media
spellingShingle COVID-19
SARS–CoV–2
cell stress responses
drug target
heat shock proteins
stress proteins
Celine Caillet
Melissa Louise Stofberg
Victor Muleya
Addmore Shonhai
Tawanda Zininga
Host cell stress response as a predictor of COVID-19 infectivity and disease progression
title Host cell stress response as a predictor of COVID-19 infectivity and disease progression
title_full Host cell stress response as a predictor of COVID-19 infectivity and disease progression
title_fullStr Host cell stress response as a predictor of COVID-19 infectivity and disease progression
title_full_unstemmed Host cell stress response as a predictor of COVID-19 infectivity and disease progression
title_short Host cell stress response as a predictor of COVID-19 infectivity and disease progression
title_sort host cell stress response as a predictor of covid-19 infectivity and disease progression
topic COVID-19
SARS–CoV–2
cell stress responses
drug target
heat shock proteins
stress proteins
url https://cris.library.msu.ac.zw//handle/11408/5489
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