Fish Abundance and Species Composition between Fished and Non-fished Areas of Lake Chivero, Zimbabwe

The main objectives of this study was to compare fish abundance, species composition and fish mean lengths between fished and non-fished (protected) area of Lake Chivero, Zimbabwe. Biological data (species, weight and length) for individual fish sample collected from fished and non fished areas usin...

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Main Authors: Muzvondiwa, John V, Chiwara, Joseph, Ngwenya, Mary M
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Language:English
Published: World Wide Journals 2022
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Online Access:https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260810881_Fish_Abundance_and_Species_Composition_between_Fished_and_Non-fished_Areas_of_Lake_Chivero_Zimbabwe
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/5198
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author Muzvondiwa, John V
Chiwara, Joseph
Ngwenya, Mary M
author2 #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
author_facet #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
Muzvondiwa, John V
Chiwara, Joseph
Ngwenya, Mary M
author_sort Muzvondiwa, John V
collection DSpace
description The main objectives of this study was to compare fish abundance, species composition and fish mean lengths between fished and non-fished (protected) area of Lake Chivero, Zimbabwe. Biological data (species, weight and length) for individual fish sample collected from fished and non fished areas using gillnets of different mesh sizes were recorded. Mean Catch per Unit Effort (CPUE), Species diversity (H'), species richness (S), species evenness and mean fish lengths were determined for each area. A total of eleven fish species from five fish families were caught during the entire study period. The findings revealed that there were significant differences in fish abundance between fished and non-fished areas (P< 0.005) and a non-significant difference in fish species composition and fish mean lengths between the two areas (P> 0.005). This suggests almost equal levels of resources exploitation and disturbances within the two areas or high levels of fish migration from protected areas to re-colonize depleted stocks in fished areas.
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spelling ir-11408-51982022-10-13T21:59:08Z Fish Abundance and Species Composition between Fished and Non-fished Areas of Lake Chivero, Zimbabwe Muzvondiwa, John V Chiwara, Joseph Ngwenya, Mary M #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# Species Abundance Species Composition Protected area Lake Chivero Zimbabwe The main objectives of this study was to compare fish abundance, species composition and fish mean lengths between fished and non-fished (protected) area of Lake Chivero, Zimbabwe. Biological data (species, weight and length) for individual fish sample collected from fished and non fished areas using gillnets of different mesh sizes were recorded. Mean Catch per Unit Effort (CPUE), Species diversity (H'), species richness (S), species evenness and mean fish lengths were determined for each area. A total of eleven fish species from five fish families were caught during the entire study period. The findings revealed that there were significant differences in fish abundance between fished and non-fished areas (P< 0.005) and a non-significant difference in fish species composition and fish mean lengths between the two areas (P> 0.005). This suggests almost equal levels of resources exploitation and disturbances within the two areas or high levels of fish migration from protected areas to re-colonize depleted stocks in fished areas. 2022-10-10T08:08:43Z 2022-10-10T08:08:43Z 2013-02 text Muzvondiwa, J.V., Chiwara, J., & Ngwenya, M.M. (2013). Fish Abundance and Species Composition between Fished and Non-fished Areas of Lake Chivero , Zimbabwe. 2319‐7064 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260810881_Fish_Abundance_and_Species_Composition_between_Fished_and_Non-fished_Areas_of_Lake_Chivero_Zimbabwe http://hdl.handle.net/11408/5198 en International Journal of Science and Research;Vol. 2, No. 2: Pages 397 - 403 open World Wide Journals
spellingShingle Species Abundance
Species Composition
Protected area
Lake Chivero
Zimbabwe
Muzvondiwa, John V
Chiwara, Joseph
Ngwenya, Mary M
Fish Abundance and Species Composition between Fished and Non-fished Areas of Lake Chivero, Zimbabwe
title Fish Abundance and Species Composition between Fished and Non-fished Areas of Lake Chivero, Zimbabwe
title_full Fish Abundance and Species Composition between Fished and Non-fished Areas of Lake Chivero, Zimbabwe
title_fullStr Fish Abundance and Species Composition between Fished and Non-fished Areas of Lake Chivero, Zimbabwe
title_full_unstemmed Fish Abundance and Species Composition between Fished and Non-fished Areas of Lake Chivero, Zimbabwe
title_short Fish Abundance and Species Composition between Fished and Non-fished Areas of Lake Chivero, Zimbabwe
title_sort fish abundance and species composition between fished and non-fished areas of lake chivero, zimbabwe
topic Species Abundance
Species Composition
Protected area
Lake Chivero
Zimbabwe
url https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260810881_Fish_Abundance_and_Species_Composition_between_Fished_and_Non-fished_Areas_of_Lake_Chivero_Zimbabwe
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/5198
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