Use and cost optimization for underground mines electrical energy: A case of a mine in Zvishavane

Mines profit margins are being lowered by high energy tariffs, demand costs, energy costs due to high energy consuming equipment and energy losses. To mitigate the problem of higher energy cost, mines should optimize energy use centred on productive mining equipment and peak demand shift since meani...

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Main Authors: Maregedze, Laurence, Chingosho, Hilton, Madiye, Luxmore
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2022.123374
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4954
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author Maregedze, Laurence
Chingosho, Hilton
Madiye, Luxmore
author_facet Maregedze, Laurence
Chingosho, Hilton
Madiye, Luxmore
author_sort Maregedze, Laurence
collection DSpace
description Mines profit margins are being lowered by high energy tariffs, demand costs, energy costs due to high energy consuming equipment and energy losses. To mitigate the problem of higher energy cost, mines should optimize energy use centred on productive mining equipment and peak demand shift since meaningful reduction of energy cost is on productive energy consumption. A model of the mining electrical energy use and costing was produced to provide a detailed mining industry research study since other studies were mainly centred on energy optimization reviews and single parameter analysis. The mine energy use and cost optimization were based on rescheduling of shifts and equipment, the proposed mine operation model, load crippling, the power factor correction and the implementation of the renewable energy supply coupled with noted parameters. The research established that a non-renewable energy supply combination of the rescheduling methods, load crippling, power factor correction and recommended mine operation mode is the best way of reducing energy cost of 21.81% considering the Net Present Value (NPV). The recommended mine operation mode guarantee reduced energy costs by 8.07%, enable continuous production during maintenance time, increased mine asserts and increased mine production capacity when higher production is needed.
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spelling ir-11408-49542022-07-07T13:24:11Z Use and cost optimization for underground mines electrical energy: A case of a mine in Zvishavane Maregedze, Laurence Chingosho, Hilton Madiye, Luxmore Energy audit Energy mix Model-based design Energy optimization Mines profit margins are being lowered by high energy tariffs, demand costs, energy costs due to high energy consuming equipment and energy losses. To mitigate the problem of higher energy cost, mines should optimize energy use centred on productive mining equipment and peak demand shift since meaningful reduction of energy cost is on productive energy consumption. A model of the mining electrical energy use and costing was produced to provide a detailed mining industry research study since other studies were mainly centred on energy optimization reviews and single parameter analysis. The mine energy use and cost optimization were based on rescheduling of shifts and equipment, the proposed mine operation model, load crippling, the power factor correction and the implementation of the renewable energy supply coupled with noted parameters. The research established that a non-renewable energy supply combination of the rescheduling methods, load crippling, power factor correction and recommended mine operation mode is the best way of reducing energy cost of 21.81% considering the Net Present Value (NPV). The recommended mine operation mode guarantee reduced energy costs by 8.07%, enable continuous production during maintenance time, increased mine asserts and increased mine production capacity when higher production is needed. 2022-07-07T13:24:11Z 2022-07-07T13:24:11Z 2022 Article 0360-5442 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2022.123374 http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4954 en Energy;Volume 247, 123374 open Elsevier
spellingShingle Energy audit
Energy mix
Model-based design
Energy optimization
Maregedze, Laurence
Chingosho, Hilton
Madiye, Luxmore
Use and cost optimization for underground mines electrical energy: A case of a mine in Zvishavane
title Use and cost optimization for underground mines electrical energy: A case of a mine in Zvishavane
title_full Use and cost optimization for underground mines electrical energy: A case of a mine in Zvishavane
title_fullStr Use and cost optimization for underground mines electrical energy: A case of a mine in Zvishavane
title_full_unstemmed Use and cost optimization for underground mines electrical energy: A case of a mine in Zvishavane
title_short Use and cost optimization for underground mines electrical energy: A case of a mine in Zvishavane
title_sort use and cost optimization for underground mines electrical energy: a case of a mine in zvishavane
topic Energy audit
Energy mix
Model-based design
Energy optimization
url https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2022.123374
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4954
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