A guiding framework for enhancing database security in state-owned universities in Zimbabwe

This study sought to design a framework to enhance database security in state-owned universities. Database security has been a cause for concern for state-owned universities following many reported cases of state-owned universities that were repeatedly hacked locally and the fact that internationall...

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Main Authors: Magura, Zorodzai, Zhou, Tinashe Gwendolyn, Musungwini, Samuel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Routledge 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1080/20421338.2021.1984010
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/20421338.2021.1984010
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4728
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author Magura, Zorodzai
Zhou, Tinashe Gwendolyn
Musungwini, Samuel
author_facet Magura, Zorodzai
Zhou, Tinashe Gwendolyn
Musungwini, Samuel
author_sort Magura, Zorodzai
collection DSpace
description This study sought to design a framework to enhance database security in state-owned universities. Database security has been a cause for concern for state-owned universities following many reported cases of state-owned universities that were repeatedly hacked locally and the fact that internationally and there seems to be no strategy in place to guide database security mechanisms in state-owned universities. The study followed a positivist research philosophy using a hypothetical model to test various hypotheses. Through the lens of activity, Social Technology System and deterrence theories, using a survey method to gather the information, the hypotheses were tested and analyzed to further understand security vulnerabilities, security controls and ideal architectural requirements of database security. Quantitative data were collected from 104 respondents using questionnaires. A deductive approach was employed to ensure that the proposed strategy was designed after collecting the necessary data. The quantitative data were analyzed using SPSS version 22. The research findings highlighted the following issues that affect database security: human factor, work environment and technology in use. These issues lead to data exposure, data theft, data corruption, loss of revenue and loss of goodwill. Finally, a framework was proposed that would enhance database security in state-owned universities.
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spelling ir-11408-47282022-06-27T13:49:06Z A guiding framework for enhancing database security in state-owned universities in Zimbabwe Magura, Zorodzai Zhou, Tinashe Gwendolyn Musungwini, Samuel Database security State-owned universities Security vulnerabilities Security controls This study sought to design a framework to enhance database security in state-owned universities. Database security has been a cause for concern for state-owned universities following many reported cases of state-owned universities that were repeatedly hacked locally and the fact that internationally and there seems to be no strategy in place to guide database security mechanisms in state-owned universities. The study followed a positivist research philosophy using a hypothetical model to test various hypotheses. Through the lens of activity, Social Technology System and deterrence theories, using a survey method to gather the information, the hypotheses were tested and analyzed to further understand security vulnerabilities, security controls and ideal architectural requirements of database security. Quantitative data were collected from 104 respondents using questionnaires. A deductive approach was employed to ensure that the proposed strategy was designed after collecting the necessary data. The quantitative data were analyzed using SPSS version 22. The research findings highlighted the following issues that affect database security: human factor, work environment and technology in use. These issues lead to data exposure, data theft, data corruption, loss of revenue and loss of goodwill. Finally, a framework was proposed that would enhance database security in state-owned universities. 2022-03-22T13:37:44Z 2022-03-22T13:37:44Z 2021 Article 2042-1338 2042-1346 https://doi.org/10.1080/20421338.2021.1984010 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/20421338.2021.1984010 http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4728 en African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development; open Routledge
spellingShingle Database security
State-owned universities
Security vulnerabilities
Security controls
Magura, Zorodzai
Zhou, Tinashe Gwendolyn
Musungwini, Samuel
A guiding framework for enhancing database security in state-owned universities in Zimbabwe
title A guiding framework for enhancing database security in state-owned universities in Zimbabwe
title_full A guiding framework for enhancing database security in state-owned universities in Zimbabwe
title_fullStr A guiding framework for enhancing database security in state-owned universities in Zimbabwe
title_full_unstemmed A guiding framework for enhancing database security in state-owned universities in Zimbabwe
title_short A guiding framework for enhancing database security in state-owned universities in Zimbabwe
title_sort guiding framework for enhancing database security in state-owned universities in zimbabwe
topic Database security
State-owned universities
Security vulnerabilities
Security controls
url https://doi.org/10.1080/20421338.2021.1984010
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/20421338.2021.1984010
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4728
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