Optimum geometrical shape parameters for conical diffusers in ducted wind turbines

Encasing of wind turbines in ducts to increase wind energy extraction has been under study for several decades. Ducts are meant to accelerate the wind speed past the wind turbine rotor enclosed in the duct. The most common duct used in wind turbines is a diffuser. Wind speed augmentation in diffuser...

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Main Authors: Masukume, Peace-maker, Makaka, Golden, Tinarwo, David
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Publishing Group 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/html/10.11648.j.ijepe.20160506.11.html
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4569
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author Masukume, Peace-maker
Makaka, Golden
Tinarwo, David
author_facet Masukume, Peace-maker
Makaka, Golden
Tinarwo, David
author_sort Masukume, Peace-maker
collection DSpace
description Encasing of wind turbines in ducts to increase wind energy extraction has been under study for several decades. Ducts are meant to accelerate the wind speed past the wind turbine rotor enclosed in the duct. The most common duct used in wind turbines is a diffuser. Wind speed augmentation in diffusers depends on the geometrical shape parameters of the diffuser, mainly the diffuser expansion angle and the non-dimensional length . This paper addresses wind speed augmentation by empty conical diffusers. It presents the dependence of the wind speed augmentation on the diffuser geometrical shape parameters and the optimum geometrical shape parameters for maximum wind speed augmentation. It is shown that for a given , wind speed augmentation increases with up to the maximum wind speed augmentation and starts to decrease. Each has a unique which gives the maximum wind speed augmentation. It has also been shown that the maximum wind speed augmentation increases with For wind speed increased from 1.48 m/s to 1.55 m/s.
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spelling ir-11408-45692022-06-27T13:49:06Z Optimum geometrical shape parameters for conical diffusers in ducted wind turbines Masukume, Peace-maker Makaka, Golden Tinarwo, David Wind energy Wind speed augmentation Diffuser geometrical shape parameters Encasing of wind turbines in ducts to increase wind energy extraction has been under study for several decades. Ducts are meant to accelerate the wind speed past the wind turbine rotor enclosed in the duct. The most common duct used in wind turbines is a diffuser. Wind speed augmentation in diffusers depends on the geometrical shape parameters of the diffuser, mainly the diffuser expansion angle and the non-dimensional length . This paper addresses wind speed augmentation by empty conical diffusers. It presents the dependence of the wind speed augmentation on the diffuser geometrical shape parameters and the optimum geometrical shape parameters for maximum wind speed augmentation. It is shown that for a given , wind speed augmentation increases with up to the maximum wind speed augmentation and starts to decrease. Each has a unique which gives the maximum wind speed augmentation. It has also been shown that the maximum wind speed augmentation increases with For wind speed increased from 1.48 m/s to 1.55 m/s. 2021-11-19T13:43:51Z 2021-11-19T13:43:51Z 2016 Article https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/html/10.11648.j.ijepe.20160506.11.html 10.11648/j.ijepe.20160506.11 http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4569 en International Journal of Energy and Power Engineering;Vol. 5; No. 6: p. 77-181 open Science Publishing Group
spellingShingle Wind energy
Wind speed augmentation
Diffuser geometrical shape parameters
Masukume, Peace-maker
Makaka, Golden
Tinarwo, David
Optimum geometrical shape parameters for conical diffusers in ducted wind turbines
title Optimum geometrical shape parameters for conical diffusers in ducted wind turbines
title_full Optimum geometrical shape parameters for conical diffusers in ducted wind turbines
title_fullStr Optimum geometrical shape parameters for conical diffusers in ducted wind turbines
title_full_unstemmed Optimum geometrical shape parameters for conical diffusers in ducted wind turbines
title_short Optimum geometrical shape parameters for conical diffusers in ducted wind turbines
title_sort optimum geometrical shape parameters for conical diffusers in ducted wind turbines
topic Wind energy
Wind speed augmentation
Diffuser geometrical shape parameters
url https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/html/10.11648.j.ijepe.20160506.11.html
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4569
work_keys_str_mv AT masukumepeacemaker optimumgeometricalshapeparametersforconicaldiffusersinductedwindturbines
AT makakagolden optimumgeometricalshapeparametersforconicaldiffusersinductedwindturbines
AT tinarwodavid optimumgeometricalshapeparametersforconicaldiffusersinductedwindturbines