Adolescents and parents’ perceptions of condom distribution in selected secondary schools in the high density suburbs of Bulawayo, Zimbabwe

Condoms have been highlighted as one of the most effective strategies to prevent the spread of HIV and AIDS. This study assessed how adolescents and parents perceive the condom distribution programme in selected secondary schools in the high density suburbs of Bulawayo. A concurrent mixed method sur...

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Main Authors: Mudonhi, Nicholas, Nunu, Wilfred Njabulo, Ndlovu, Brighton, Khumalo, Nkosana, Dube, Oliver
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2021
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4191
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author Mudonhi, Nicholas
Nunu, Wilfred Njabulo
Ndlovu, Brighton
Khumalo, Nkosana
Dube, Oliver
author_facet Mudonhi, Nicholas
Nunu, Wilfred Njabulo
Ndlovu, Brighton
Khumalo, Nkosana
Dube, Oliver
author_sort Mudonhi, Nicholas
collection DSpace
description Condoms have been highlighted as one of the most effective strategies to prevent the spread of HIV and AIDS. This study assessed how adolescents and parents perceive the condom distribution programme in selected secondary schools in the high density suburbs of Bulawayo. A concurrent mixed method survey was conducted on three selected secondary schools. Three hundred adolescents and three hundred parents responded to a pre tested semi structured questionnaire. Likert scales were developed to assess knowledge and attitude levels. The χ2 test and multiple logistic regression were used to associate different demographic characteristics with attitudes and levels of knowledge regarding condom distribution at schools using STATA Version 13. Practices and beliefs were assessed using unstructured interviews on purposively selected adolescents and parents. Qualitative data collected was thematically analysed on MAXQDA. The response rate was 100% and 81% for adolescents and parents/guardians respectively. There were more females than males in both response groups. About 67% of adolescents and 60% of parents/guardians were knowledgeable about condom usage and its implications on prevention of spread of sexually transmitted infections and pregnancies. A large proportion of parents/adolescents (72%) had good attitudes towards condom distribution in schools compared to adolescents (27%). Age was strongly associated with knowledge in adolescents, with older adolescent 102 times more likely to be knowledgeable compared to younger adolescents. Religion was the strongest predictor of attitudes in parents/guardians with Catholic having an odds of 227. The concerned sexual health institutions should increase awareness among adolescents, targeting their attitudes towards condom distribution and usage. Targeting attitudes will hopefully foster safe sexual practices.
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spelling ir-11408-41912022-06-27T13:49:07Z Adolescents and parents’ perceptions of condom distribution in selected secondary schools in the high density suburbs of Bulawayo, Zimbabwe Mudonhi, Nicholas Nunu, Wilfred Njabulo Ndlovu, Brighton Khumalo, Nkosana Dube, Oliver Condoms Schools Perceptions Adolescents Parents Bulawayo Zimbabwe Condoms have been highlighted as one of the most effective strategies to prevent the spread of HIV and AIDS. This study assessed how adolescents and parents perceive the condom distribution programme in selected secondary schools in the high density suburbs of Bulawayo. A concurrent mixed method survey was conducted on three selected secondary schools. Three hundred adolescents and three hundred parents responded to a pre tested semi structured questionnaire. Likert scales were developed to assess knowledge and attitude levels. The χ2 test and multiple logistic regression were used to associate different demographic characteristics with attitudes and levels of knowledge regarding condom distribution at schools using STATA Version 13. Practices and beliefs were assessed using unstructured interviews on purposively selected adolescents and parents. Qualitative data collected was thematically analysed on MAXQDA. The response rate was 100% and 81% for adolescents and parents/guardians respectively. There were more females than males in both response groups. About 67% of adolescents and 60% of parents/guardians were knowledgeable about condom usage and its implications on prevention of spread of sexually transmitted infections and pregnancies. A large proportion of parents/adolescents (72%) had good attitudes towards condom distribution in schools compared to adolescents (27%). Age was strongly associated with knowledge in adolescents, with older adolescent 102 times more likely to be knowledgeable compared to younger adolescents. Religion was the strongest predictor of attitudes in parents/guardians with Catholic having an odds of 227. The concerned sexual health institutions should increase awareness among adolescents, targeting their attitudes towards condom distribution and usage. Targeting attitudes will hopefully foster safe sexual practices. 2021-05-18T09:27:40Z 2021-05-18T09:27:40Z 2019 Article 1936-4822 http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4191 en Sexuality & Culture;Vol.24: p. 485-503 open Springer
spellingShingle Condoms
Schools
Perceptions
Adolescents
Parents
Bulawayo
Zimbabwe
Mudonhi, Nicholas
Nunu, Wilfred Njabulo
Ndlovu, Brighton
Khumalo, Nkosana
Dube, Oliver
Adolescents and parents’ perceptions of condom distribution in selected secondary schools in the high density suburbs of Bulawayo, Zimbabwe
title Adolescents and parents’ perceptions of condom distribution in selected secondary schools in the high density suburbs of Bulawayo, Zimbabwe
title_full Adolescents and parents’ perceptions of condom distribution in selected secondary schools in the high density suburbs of Bulawayo, Zimbabwe
title_fullStr Adolescents and parents’ perceptions of condom distribution in selected secondary schools in the high density suburbs of Bulawayo, Zimbabwe
title_full_unstemmed Adolescents and parents’ perceptions of condom distribution in selected secondary schools in the high density suburbs of Bulawayo, Zimbabwe
title_short Adolescents and parents’ perceptions of condom distribution in selected secondary schools in the high density suburbs of Bulawayo, Zimbabwe
title_sort adolescents and parents’ perceptions of condom distribution in selected secondary schools in the high density suburbs of bulawayo, zimbabwe
topic Condoms
Schools
Perceptions
Adolescents
Parents
Bulawayo
Zimbabwe
url http://hdl.handle.net/11408/4191
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AT khumalonkosana adolescentsandparentsperceptionsofcondomdistributioninselectedsecondaryschoolsinthehighdensitysuburbsofbulawayozimbabwe
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