Effectiveness of presumptive tax system in Zimbabwe: case of ZIMRA region one

The research’s main thrust was to evaluate the effectiveness of the presumptive tax system in Zimbabwe, case study –Zimra Region One. The research looked at the implementation of the tax head, setting of tax rates, collection of revenue and the views of various stakeholders. In this study 100 ZIMRA...

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Main Authors: Utaumire, Benjamin, Mashiri, Eukeria, Mazhindu, Kenneth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Knowledge Sharing Platform 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.iiste.org/Journals/index.php/RJFA/article/view/6284
https://www.iiste.org/Journals/index.php/RJFA/article/download/6284/6646
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/3383
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author Utaumire, Benjamin
Mashiri, Eukeria
Mazhindu, Kenneth
author_facet Utaumire, Benjamin
Mashiri, Eukeria
Mazhindu, Kenneth
author_sort Utaumire, Benjamin
collection DSpace
description The research’s main thrust was to evaluate the effectiveness of the presumptive tax system in Zimbabwe, case study –Zimra Region One. The research looked at the implementation of the tax head, setting of tax rates, collection of revenue and the views of various stakeholders. In this study 100 ZIMRA staff members, 180 informal traders and 20 local authority staff members formed the main research participants. It was established that the presumptive tax head has not been fully implemented and administered. This has seen it contributing 60% to the gross domestic product against a 3% contribution to revenue compared with other tax heads. The principal findings were that many players in the informal sector are oblivious of the existence and objective of the presumptive tax head. In addition, the absence of involvement of the concerned stakeholders in determining tax rates has resulted in spirited resistance. ZIMRA has its own shortcomings which include lack of follow ups and inadequate awareness campaigns. The study revealed that effective implementation and administration of the tax head has the potential of increasing the revenue base. This means there is room for improvement on implementation and administering of the presumptive tax.
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spelling ir-11408-33832022-06-27T13:49:06Z Effectiveness of presumptive tax system in Zimbabwe: case of ZIMRA region one Utaumire, Benjamin Mashiri, Eukeria Mazhindu, Kenneth Presumptive tax Informal traders Tax evasion The research’s main thrust was to evaluate the effectiveness of the presumptive tax system in Zimbabwe, case study –Zimra Region One. The research looked at the implementation of the tax head, setting of tax rates, collection of revenue and the views of various stakeholders. In this study 100 ZIMRA staff members, 180 informal traders and 20 local authority staff members formed the main research participants. It was established that the presumptive tax head has not been fully implemented and administered. This has seen it contributing 60% to the gross domestic product against a 3% contribution to revenue compared with other tax heads. The principal findings were that many players in the informal sector are oblivious of the existence and objective of the presumptive tax head. In addition, the absence of involvement of the concerned stakeholders in determining tax rates has resulted in spirited resistance. ZIMRA has its own shortcomings which include lack of follow ups and inadequate awareness campaigns. The study revealed that effective implementation and administration of the tax head has the potential of increasing the revenue base. This means there is room for improvement on implementation and administering of the presumptive tax. 2018-11-24T11:35:53Z 2018-11-24T11:35:53Z 2013 Article 2222-1697 2222-2847 https://www.iiste.org/Journals/index.php/RJFA/article/view/6284 https://www.iiste.org/Journals/index.php/RJFA/article/download/6284/6646 http://hdl.handle.net/11408/3383 en Research Journal of Finance and Accounting;Vol. 4, No. 7; p.114-120 open International Knowledge Sharing Platform
spellingShingle Presumptive tax
Informal traders
Tax evasion
Utaumire, Benjamin
Mashiri, Eukeria
Mazhindu, Kenneth
Effectiveness of presumptive tax system in Zimbabwe: case of ZIMRA region one
title Effectiveness of presumptive tax system in Zimbabwe: case of ZIMRA region one
title_full Effectiveness of presumptive tax system in Zimbabwe: case of ZIMRA region one
title_fullStr Effectiveness of presumptive tax system in Zimbabwe: case of ZIMRA region one
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of presumptive tax system in Zimbabwe: case of ZIMRA region one
title_short Effectiveness of presumptive tax system in Zimbabwe: case of ZIMRA region one
title_sort effectiveness of presumptive tax system in zimbabwe: case of zimra region one
topic Presumptive tax
Informal traders
Tax evasion
url https://www.iiste.org/Journals/index.php/RJFA/article/view/6284
https://www.iiste.org/Journals/index.php/RJFA/article/download/6284/6646
http://hdl.handle.net/11408/3383
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AT mashirieukeria effectivenessofpresumptivetaxsysteminzimbabwecaseofzimraregionone
AT mazhindukenneth effectivenessofpresumptivetaxsysteminzimbabwecaseofzimraregionone