Correctional orientation among rehabilitation officers in Zimbabwe Prisons and Correctional Services

The orientation of correctional officers has a significant influence in the effectiveness of correctional rehabilitation treatments or programs and the successful reintegration of offenders after completion of prison sentence. The purpose of this study is to explore the professional orientations of...

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Main Author: Ncube, Spiwe
Language:English
Published: Midlands State University 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11408/2636
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author Ncube, Spiwe
author_facet Ncube, Spiwe
author_sort Ncube, Spiwe
collection DSpace
description The orientation of correctional officers has a significant influence in the effectiveness of correctional rehabilitation treatments or programs and the successful reintegration of offenders after completion of prison sentence. The purpose of this study is to explore the professional orientations of rehabilitation officers in the Zimbabwe Prisons and Correctional Services. This will be done by looking at individual attributes and organisational attributes as potential predictors of attitudes, in relation to their views on ideological orientation. The researcher’s motivation for this study is the apparent failure of rehabilitation efforts in the prisons services despite the ZPCS mission statement. The research is focused on the correctional officers rather than on the rehabilitation programs because there has not been much research on correctional orientation in Zimbabwe, yet correctional officers are at the center of the rehabilitation policy. This study is exploratory and cross-sectional in nature. The sample consisted of 149 correctional officers both males and females, with variations in other individual attributes and organisation attributes. Three standardised questionnaire for punitive, custody and rehabilitation orientation and demographics questionnaire was used to gather data. Results showed a significant association between age, gender, level of education, length of service in maximum and minimum security prisons with punitive-ness. Rank, place of residence and level of education were found to have a significant association with rehabilitative orientation. Furthermore, most of the respondents were found to be rehabilitation-oriented whilst some were found custodial and a few punitive-oriented.
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spelling ir-11408-26362022-06-27T13:49:05Z Correctional orientation among rehabilitation officers in Zimbabwe Prisons and Correctional Services Ncube, Spiwe Correctional Services Zimbabwe Prison Services Rehabilitation of offenders The orientation of correctional officers has a significant influence in the effectiveness of correctional rehabilitation treatments or programs and the successful reintegration of offenders after completion of prison sentence. The purpose of this study is to explore the professional orientations of rehabilitation officers in the Zimbabwe Prisons and Correctional Services. This will be done by looking at individual attributes and organisational attributes as potential predictors of attitudes, in relation to their views on ideological orientation. The researcher’s motivation for this study is the apparent failure of rehabilitation efforts in the prisons services despite the ZPCS mission statement. The research is focused on the correctional officers rather than on the rehabilitation programs because there has not been much research on correctional orientation in Zimbabwe, yet correctional officers are at the center of the rehabilitation policy. This study is exploratory and cross-sectional in nature. The sample consisted of 149 correctional officers both males and females, with variations in other individual attributes and organisation attributes. Three standardised questionnaire for punitive, custody and rehabilitation orientation and demographics questionnaire was used to gather data. Results showed a significant association between age, gender, level of education, length of service in maximum and minimum security prisons with punitive-ness. Rank, place of residence and level of education were found to have a significant association with rehabilitative orientation. Furthermore, most of the respondents were found to be rehabilitation-oriented whilst some were found custodial and a few punitive-oriented. 2017-07-12T12:31:49Z 2017-07-12T12:31:49Z 2016 http://hdl.handle.net/11408/2636 en open Midlands State University
spellingShingle Correctional Services
Zimbabwe Prison Services
Rehabilitation of offenders
Ncube, Spiwe
Correctional orientation among rehabilitation officers in Zimbabwe Prisons and Correctional Services
title Correctional orientation among rehabilitation officers in Zimbabwe Prisons and Correctional Services
title_full Correctional orientation among rehabilitation officers in Zimbabwe Prisons and Correctional Services
title_fullStr Correctional orientation among rehabilitation officers in Zimbabwe Prisons and Correctional Services
title_full_unstemmed Correctional orientation among rehabilitation officers in Zimbabwe Prisons and Correctional Services
title_short Correctional orientation among rehabilitation officers in Zimbabwe Prisons and Correctional Services
title_sort correctional orientation among rehabilitation officers in zimbabwe prisons and correctional services
topic Correctional Services
Zimbabwe Prison Services
Rehabilitation of offenders
url http://hdl.handle.net/11408/2636
work_keys_str_mv AT ncubespiwe correctionalorientationamongrehabilitationofficersinzimbabweprisonsandcorrectionalservices