Carl Mauch and some Karanga Chiefs around Great Zimbabwe 1871-1872: re-considering the evidence

The region around Great Zimbabwe was a theatre of considerable human traffic between c. 1750-1850. This period coincided with the disintegration of the Rozvi ‘empire', which resulted in the formation of dynasties that came to dominate the Karanga cluster. This process was still commonplace in t...

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Main Author: Mazarire, Gerald C.
Format: Book
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02582473.2013.768290
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author Mazarire, Gerald C.
author_facet Mazarire, Gerald C.
author_sort Mazarire, Gerald C.
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description The region around Great Zimbabwe was a theatre of considerable human traffic between c. 1750-1850. This period coincided with the disintegration of the Rozvi ‘empire', which resulted in the formation of dynasties that came to dominate the Karanga cluster. This process was still commonplace in the late nineteenth century and a few European visitors found a number of its prime role players still at work. Very few lived amongst the actors and become a part of the drama itself. Carl Mauch (1837-1875), however, lived in the region in 1871-1872. An even smaller number of literate Europeans recorded these events as meticulously as Mauch and thus his work has attracted the attention of historians. This paper offers a re-interpretation of Mauch's record of African society and politics in the communities around Great Zimbabwe. It argues that it must be appreciated in the wider context of its production, chiefly that his locations were determined on the basis of faulty readings of his geometric instruments, his unorthodox orthography of people and place names, while his account vacillated from fact to fiction depending on his mood or relations with the people around him. Drawing on this reassessment, the paper reconsiders the various historiographical interpretations made of Mauch’s work in the history of the Karanga.
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spelling ir-11408-14092022-06-27T13:49:07Z Carl Mauch and some Karanga Chiefs around Great Zimbabwe 1871-1872: re-considering the evidence Mazarire, Gerald C. Carl Mauch, Great Zimbabwe, Explorers, Karanga, Maps The region around Great Zimbabwe was a theatre of considerable human traffic between c. 1750-1850. This period coincided with the disintegration of the Rozvi ‘empire', which resulted in the formation of dynasties that came to dominate the Karanga cluster. This process was still commonplace in the late nineteenth century and a few European visitors found a number of its prime role players still at work. Very few lived amongst the actors and become a part of the drama itself. Carl Mauch (1837-1875), however, lived in the region in 1871-1872. An even smaller number of literate Europeans recorded these events as meticulously as Mauch and thus his work has attracted the attention of historians. This paper offers a re-interpretation of Mauch's record of African society and politics in the communities around Great Zimbabwe. It argues that it must be appreciated in the wider context of its production, chiefly that his locations were determined on the basis of faulty readings of his geometric instruments, his unorthodox orthography of people and place names, while his account vacillated from fact to fiction depending on his mood or relations with the people around him. Drawing on this reassessment, the paper reconsiders the various historiographical interpretations made of Mauch’s work in the history of the Karanga. 2016-05-19T09:51:33Z 2016-05-19T09:51:33Z 2013 Book 0258-2473 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02582473.2013.768290 en South African Historical Journal;Vol. 65, No. 3: 337-364 open
spellingShingle Carl Mauch, Great Zimbabwe, Explorers, Karanga, Maps
Mazarire, Gerald C.
Carl Mauch and some Karanga Chiefs around Great Zimbabwe 1871-1872: re-considering the evidence
title Carl Mauch and some Karanga Chiefs around Great Zimbabwe 1871-1872: re-considering the evidence
title_full Carl Mauch and some Karanga Chiefs around Great Zimbabwe 1871-1872: re-considering the evidence
title_fullStr Carl Mauch and some Karanga Chiefs around Great Zimbabwe 1871-1872: re-considering the evidence
title_full_unstemmed Carl Mauch and some Karanga Chiefs around Great Zimbabwe 1871-1872: re-considering the evidence
title_short Carl Mauch and some Karanga Chiefs around Great Zimbabwe 1871-1872: re-considering the evidence
title_sort carl mauch and some karanga chiefs around great zimbabwe 1871-1872: re-considering the evidence
topic Carl Mauch, Great Zimbabwe, Explorers, Karanga, Maps
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02582473.2013.768290
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